Files
chanora/crates/chanora_audio/src/frame.rs
T

102 lines
3.2 KiB
Rust

//! Canonical P1 voice frame helpers.
//!
//! The network contract remains 48 kHz mono, 20 ms Opus frames. P1
//! processing works internally on 10 ms f32 frames so VAD and future
//! processors can share a stable frame size without changing the
//! transport layer.
/// P1 sample rate in Hz.
pub const SAMPLE_RATE_HZ: u32 = 48_000;
/// Network frame duration in milliseconds.
pub const NETWORK_FRAME_MS: u32 = 20;
/// Processing frame duration in milliseconds.
pub const PROCESSING_FRAME_MS: u32 = 10;
/// Samples in one 10 ms mono frame at 48 kHz.
pub const FRAME_10MS_SAMPLES: usize = 480;
/// Samples in one 20 ms mono frame at 48 kHz.
pub const FRAME_20MS_SAMPLES: usize = 960;
/// 10 ms, 48 kHz, mono f32 processing frame.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct AudioFrame10ms {
/// Samples normalized to `[-1.0, 1.0]`.
pub samples: [f32; FRAME_10MS_SAMPLES],
}
/// 20 ms, 48 kHz, mono f32 network-frame-sized buffer.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct AudioFrame20ms {
/// Samples normalized to `[-1.0, 1.0]`.
pub samples: [f32; FRAME_20MS_SAMPLES],
}
impl AudioFrame20ms {
/// Convert one 20 ms frame into two 10 ms processing frames.
pub fn split(&self) -> (AudioFrame10ms, AudioFrame10ms) {
let mut first = [0.0; FRAME_10MS_SAMPLES];
let mut second = [0.0; FRAME_10MS_SAMPLES];
first.copy_from_slice(&self.samples[..FRAME_10MS_SAMPLES]);
second.copy_from_slice(&self.samples[FRAME_10MS_SAMPLES..]);
(
AudioFrame10ms { samples: first },
AudioFrame10ms { samples: second },
)
}
}
impl AudioFrame10ms {
/// Merge two 10 ms processing frames back into the 20 ms network
/// cadence used by the existing Opus path.
pub fn merge(first: &Self, second: &Self) -> AudioFrame20ms {
let mut samples = [0.0; FRAME_20MS_SAMPLES];
samples[..FRAME_10MS_SAMPLES].copy_from_slice(&first.samples);
samples[FRAME_10MS_SAMPLES..].copy_from_slice(&second.samples);
AudioFrame20ms { samples }
}
/// Compute RMS dBFS for diagnostics and fallback VAD.
pub fn dbfs(&self) -> f32 {
dbfs(&self.samples)
}
}
/// Convert i16 PCM to normalized f32 PCM.
pub fn i16_to_f32(sample: i16) -> f32 {
sample as f32 / i16::MAX as f32
}
/// Convert normalized f32 PCM to saturated i16 PCM.
pub fn f32_to_i16(sample: f32) -> i16 {
(sample.clamp(-1.0, 1.0) * i16::MAX as f32) as i16
}
/// RMS dBFS for a normalized f32 slice. Silence returns `-120.0`.
pub fn dbfs(samples: &[f32]) -> f32 {
if samples.is_empty() {
return -120.0;
}
let sum = samples.iter().map(|s| s * s).sum::<f32>();
let rms = (sum / samples.len() as f32).sqrt();
if rms <= 0.000_001 {
-120.0
} else {
20.0 * rms.log10()
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn split_merge_preserves_samples() {
let mut samples = [0.0; FRAME_20MS_SAMPLES];
for (i, s) in samples.iter_mut().enumerate() {
*s = i as f32 / FRAME_20MS_SAMPLES as f32;
}
let original = AudioFrame20ms { samples };
let (a, b) = original.split();
assert_eq!(AudioFrame10ms::merge(&a, &b), original);
}
}