diff --git a/.github/workflows/apk.yml b/.github/workflows/apk.yml
index 59cb7ec4..a254ca9e 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/apk.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/apk.yml
@@ -256,9 +256,9 @@ jobs:
             width: 854
             height: 480
             crop_x: 0
-            crop_y: 0
-            crop_width: 0
-            crop_height: 0
+            crop_y: 10
+            crop_width: 140
+            crop_height: 158
             timeout_seconds: 1800
           - name: minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-world-map-in-world
             trace_archive: tools/trace_replay/fixtures/minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-world-map-in-world.tgz
diff --git a/android-plugin/trace-replay-ci.sh b/android-plugin/trace-replay-ci.sh
index 66a7d656..c2af661f 100644
--- a/android-plugin/trace-replay-ci.sh
+++ b/android-plugin/trace-replay-ci.sh
@@ -42,6 +42,18 @@ die() {
   exit 2
 }
 
+host_path_for_adb() {
+  if command -v cygpath >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    cygpath -w "$1"
+  else
+    printf '%s' "$1"
+  fi
+}
+
+adb_device_path() {
+  MSYS_NO_PATHCONV=1 MSYS2_ARG_CONV_EXCL='*' "${ADB}" "$@"
+}
+
 next_arg() {
   if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
     die "$1 requires a value"
@@ -146,17 +158,17 @@ collect_run_diagnostics() {
   diagnostics_dir="$1"
   mkdir -p "${diagnostics_dir}"
   "${ADB}" logcat -d -t 2000 > "${diagnostics_dir}/logcat.txt" || true
-  "${ADB}" shell pidof "${package_name}" > "${diagnostics_dir}/pidof.txt" 2>&1 || true
-  "${ADB}" shell dumpsys activity activities > "${diagnostics_dir}/activity.txt" 2>&1 || true
-  "${ADB}" shell run-as "${package_name}" ls -laR "${app_dir}" > "${diagnostics_dir}/app-files.txt" 2>&1 || true
-  "${ADB}" exec-out run-as "${package_name}" cat "${app_dir}/output/retrace.log" > "${diagnostics_dir}/retrace.log" || true
-  "${ADB}" exec-out run-as "${package_name}" cat "${app_dir}/output/mobilegl.log" > "${diagnostics_dir}/mobilegl.log" || true
+  adb_device_path shell pidof "${package_name}" > "${diagnostics_dir}/pidof.txt" 2>&1 || true
+  adb_device_path shell dumpsys activity activities > "${diagnostics_dir}/activity.txt" 2>&1 || true
+  adb_device_path shell run-as "${package_name}" ls -laR "${app_dir}" > "${diagnostics_dir}/app-files.txt" 2>&1 || true
+  adb_device_path exec-out run-as "${package_name}" cat "${app_dir}/output/retrace.log" > "${diagnostics_dir}/retrace.log" || true
+  adb_device_path exec-out run-as "${package_name}" cat "${app_dir}/output/mobilegl.log" > "${diagnostics_dir}/mobilegl.log" || true
 }
 
 copy_app_artifact() {
   source_path="$1"
   destination_path="$2"
-  if ! "${ADB}" exec-out run-as "${package_name}" cat "${source_path}" > "${destination_path}"; then
+  if ! adb_device_path exec-out run-as "${package_name}" cat "${source_path}" > "${destination_path}"; then
     echo "trace-replay-ci.sh: warning: failed to copy ${source_path}" >&2
     rm -f "${destination_path}"
   fi
@@ -171,14 +183,14 @@ prepare_fixture() {
   extracted_trace="${fixture_dir}/${trace_file}"
   test -f "${extracted_trace}" || die "trace file not found in archive: ${trace_file}"
 
-  "${ADB}" push "${extracted_trace}" "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.trace"
-  "${ADB}" push "${golden_path}" "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.golden.png"
+  adb_device_path push "$(host_path_for_adb "${extracted_trace}")" "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.trace"
+  adb_device_path push "$(host_path_for_adb "${golden_path}")" "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.golden.png"
   if [ -n "${alternate_golden_path}" ]; then
-    "${ADB}" push "${alternate_golden_path}" "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.alternate-golden.png"
+    adb_device_path push "$(host_path_for_adb "${alternate_golden_path}")" "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.alternate-golden.png"
   fi
-  "${ADB}" shell chmod 0644 "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.trace" "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.golden.png"
+  adb_device_path shell chmod 0644 "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.trace" "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.golden.png"
   if [ -n "${alternate_golden_path}" ]; then
-    "${ADB}" shell chmod 0644 "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.alternate-golden.png"
+    adb_device_path shell chmod 0644 "/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.alternate-golden.png"
   fi
 }
 
@@ -187,12 +199,12 @@ copy_fixture_to_app() {
   golden_tmp="/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.golden.png"
   alternate_golden_tmp="/data/local/tmp/mobilegl-${safe_case}.alternate-golden.png"
 
-  "${ADB}" shell run-as "${package_name}" rm -rf "${app_dir}"
-  "${ADB}" shell run-as "${package_name}" mkdir -p "${app_dir}/input" "${app_dir}/output"
-  "${ADB}" shell run-as "${package_name}" cp "${trace_tmp}" "${app_dir}/input/trace.trace"
-  "${ADB}" shell run-as "${package_name}" cp "${golden_tmp}" "${app_dir}/input/golden.png"
+  adb_device_path shell run-as "${package_name}" rm -rf "${app_dir}"
+  adb_device_path shell run-as "${package_name}" mkdir -p "${app_dir}/input" "${app_dir}/output"
+  adb_device_path shell run-as "${package_name}" cp "${trace_tmp}" "${app_dir}/input/trace.trace"
+  adb_device_path shell run-as "${package_name}" cp "${golden_tmp}" "${app_dir}/input/golden.png"
   if [ -n "${alternate_golden_path}" ]; then
-    "${ADB}" shell run-as "${package_name}" cp "${alternate_golden_tmp}" "${app_dir}/input/alternate-golden.png"
+    adb_device_path shell run-as "${package_name}" cp "${alternate_golden_tmp}" "${app_dir}/input/alternate-golden.png"
   fi
 }
 
@@ -211,9 +223,9 @@ run_retrace() {
   fi
 
   mkdir -p "${result_dir}"
-  "${ADB}" install -r "${apk_file}"
+  "${ADB}" install -r "$(host_path_for_adb "${apk_file}")"
   copy_fixture_to_app
-  "${ADB}" shell am force-stop "${package_name}"
+  adb_device_path shell am force-stop "${package_name}"
   "${ADB}" logcat -c
   set -- am start -W -a top.mobilegl.plugin.TRACE_REPLAY \
     -n "${package_name}/top.mobilegl.plugin.trace.TraceReplayActivity" \
@@ -240,14 +252,14 @@ run_retrace() {
     --ei crop_y "${crop_y}" \
     --ei crop_width "${crop_width}" \
     --ei crop_height "${crop_height}"
-  "${ADB}" shell "$@"
+  adb_device_path shell "$@"
 
   app_exited=0
   for _ in $(seq 1 "${timeout_seconds}"); do
-    if "${ADB}" shell run-as "${package_name}" ls "${app_dir}/output/result.json" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    if adb_device_path shell run-as "${package_name}" ls "${app_dir}/output/result.json" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
       break
     fi
-    if ! "${ADB}" shell pidof "${package_name}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    if ! adb_device_path shell pidof "${package_name}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
       app_exited=1
       break
     fi
@@ -255,7 +267,7 @@ run_retrace() {
   done
 
   collect_run_diagnostics "${result_dir}"
-  if ! "${ADB}" shell run-as "${package_name}" ls "${app_dir}/output/result.json" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  if ! adb_device_path shell run-as "${package_name}" ls "${app_dir}/output/result.json" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
     if [ "${app_exited}" -eq 1 ]; then
       echo "trace-replay-ci.sh: app process exited before result.json was created" >&2
     else
@@ -275,7 +287,7 @@ run_retrace() {
     cat "${result_dir}/app-files.txt" >&2 || true
     exit 1
   fi
-  "${ADB}" exec-out run-as "${package_name}" cat "${app_dir}/output/result.json" > "${result_dir}/result.json"
+  adb_device_path exec-out run-as "${package_name}" cat "${app_dir}/output/result.json" > "${result_dir}/result.json"
   cat "${result_dir}/result.json"
   copy_app_artifact "${app_dir}/output/actual.png" "${result_dir}/${safe_case}-${backend}-actual.png"
   copy_app_artifact "${app_dir}/output/${safe_case}-diff.png" "${result_dir}/${safe_case}-${backend}-diff.png"
diff --git a/tools/trace_replay/CMakeLists.txt b/tools/trace_replay/CMakeLists.txt
index a05c0d3e..20a4bd3b 100644
--- a/tools/trace_replay/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/tools/trace_replay/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -444,6 +444,10 @@ add_trace_replay_test_for_backends(minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-minimap-in-worl
         TARGET_CALL 2553500
         WIDTH 854
         HEIGHT 480
+        CROP_X 0
+        CROP_Y 10
+        CROP_WIDTH 140
+        CROP_HEIGHT 158
 )
 
 add_trace_replay_test_for_backends(minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-world-map-in-world
diff --git a/tools/trace_replay/render_retrace_summary.mjs b/tools/trace_replay/render_retrace_summary.mjs
index e1b7f420..d3c36cd5 100644
--- a/tools/trace_replay/render_retrace_summary.mjs
+++ b/tools/trace_replay/render_retrace_summary.mjs
@@ -13,6 +13,18 @@ const CASES = [
   "minecraft-1.21.4-main-menu",
   "minecraft-1.21.4-in-world",
   "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-sodium-in-world",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-common-mods-in-world",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-common-mods-inventory",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-rei-inventory",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-minimap-in-world",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-world-map-in-world",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-journeymap-in-world",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-modernui-inventory",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-rei-inventory-normal-world",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-minimap-in-world-normal-world",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-world-map-in-world-normal-world",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-journeymap-in-world-normal-world",
+  "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-modernui-inventory-normal-world",
   "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-bsl-in-world",
   "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-makeup-ultrafast-in-world",
   "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-super-duper-vanilla-in-world",
diff --git a/tools/trace_replay/run_android_retrace_local.py b/tools/trace_replay/run_android_retrace_local.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8a281a69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/trace_replay/run_android_retrace_local.py
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+import argparse
+import json
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+
+ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
+FIXTURES = ROOT / "tools" / "trace_replay" / "fixtures"
+RESULT_ROOT = ROOT / ".trace-work" / "android-retrace-result"
+FIXTURE_ROOT = ROOT / ".trace-work" / "android-retrace-fixture"
+SUMMARY_DIR = ROOT / ".trace-work" / "android-retrace-summary"
+SUMMARY_HTML = "mobilegl-android-retrace-overview.html"
+
+BACKENDS = {
+    "DirectGLES": {
+        "apk": ROOT / "android-plugin" / "app" / "build" / "outputs" / "apk" / "esprytTrace" / "debug" / "MobileGL-EsprytTrace-debug.apk",
+        "package": "top.mobilegl.plugin.espryt.trace",
+        "use_angle": False,
+        "use_pbuffer": False,
+    },
+    "DirectVulkan": {
+        "apk": ROOT / "android-plugin" / "app" / "build" / "outputs" / "apk" / "magmaTrace" / "debug" / "MobileGL-MagmaTrace-debug.apk",
+        "package": "top.mobilegl.plugin.magma.trace",
+        "use_angle": False,
+        "use_pbuffer": False,
+    },
+}
+
+CASES = [
+    {
+        "name": "OpenRA",
+        "trace_archive": "openra.tgz",
+        "trace_file": "openra.trace",
+        "golden": "openra.0000031249.png",
+        "target_call": 31249,
+        "width": 640,
+        "height": 480,
+        "crop_x": 1,
+        "crop_y": 1,
+        "crop_width": 638,
+        "crop_height": 478,
+        "timeout_seconds": 180,
+    },
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-startup", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-startup.0000092195.png", "target_call": 92195, "timeout_seconds": 180},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-main-menu", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-main-menu.0000481787.png", "alternate_golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-main-menu.0000481787-mali.png", "target_call": 481787, "timeout_seconds": 180},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-in-world.0000280000.png", "target_call": 280000, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-sodium-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-sodium-in-world.0000923340.png", "target_call": 923340, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-common-mods-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-common-mods-in-world.0000522084.png", "target_call": 522084, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-common-mods-inventory", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-common-mods-inventory.0000728558.png", "target_call": 728558, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-rei-inventory", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-rei-inventory.0005431826.png", "target_call": 5431826, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-minimap-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-minimap-in-world.0002553500.png", "target_call": 2553500, "crop_y": 10, "crop_width": 140, "crop_height": 158, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-world-map-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-world-map-in-world.0001598209.png", "target_call": 1598209, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-journeymap-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-journeymap-in-world.0002632392.png", "target_call": 2632392, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-modernui-inventory", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-modernui-inventory.0004907381.png", "target_call": 4907381, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-rei-inventory-normal-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-rei-inventory-normal-world.0006599207.png", "target_call": 6599207, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-minimap-in-world-normal-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-minimap-in-world-normal-world.0003893975.png", "target_call": 3893975, "crop_y": 10, "crop_width": 140, "crop_height": 158, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-world-map-in-world-normal-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-xaero-world-map-in-world-normal-world.0002099794.png", "target_call": 2099794, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-journeymap-in-world-normal-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-journeymap-in-world-normal-world.0005099482.png", "target_call": 5099482, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-modernui-inventory-normal-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-modernui-inventory-normal-world.0008585354.png", "target_call": 8585354, "timeout_seconds": 1800},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-bsl-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-bsl-in-world.0000110725.png", "alternate_golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-bsl-in-world.0000110725-mali.png", "target_call": 110725, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-makeup-ultrafast-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-makeup-ultrafast-in-world.0000095322.png", "target_call": 95322, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-super-duper-vanilla-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-super-duper-vanilla-in-world.0000141559.png", "target_call": 141559, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-sundial-lite-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-sundial-lite-in-world.0000150023.png", "target_call": 150023, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-complementary-reimagined-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-complementary-reimagined-in-world.0000151297.png", "target_call": 151297, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-complementary-unbound-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-complementary-unbound-in-world.0000146559.png", "target_call": 146559, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-mellow-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-mellow-in-world.0000096143.png", "target_call": 96143, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-nostalgia-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-nostalgia-in-world.0000153808-linux-mesa.png", "alternate_golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-nostalgia-in-world.0000153808.png", "target_call": 153808, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-bliss-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-bliss-in-world.0000113511.png", "target_call": 113511, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-chocapic-v6-lite-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-chocapic-v6-lite-in-world.0000125124-linux-mesa.png", "target_call": 125124, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-iterationt-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-iterationt-in-world.0000110538.png", "target_call": 110538, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-iterationt-nodsa-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-iterationt-nodsa-in-world.0000115019.png", "target_call": 115019, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-photon-v1.1-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-photon-v1.1-in-world.0000159866.png", "target_call": 159866, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-photon-v1.3b-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-photon-v1.3b-in-world.0000172128.png", "target_call": 172128, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+    {"name": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-derivative-main-d24.4.14-in-world", "golden": "minecraft-1.21.4-fabric-iris-derivative-main-d24.4.14-in-world.0000145353.png", "target_call": 145353, "timeout_seconds": 900},
+]
+
+
+def safe_case(name):
+    return "".join(ch if ch.isalnum() or ch in "._-" else "_" for ch in name)
+
+
+def is_lfs_pointer(path):
+    return path.exists() and path.read_bytes()[:80].startswith(b"version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1")
+
+
+def bash_path(path):
+    path = Path(path).resolve()
+    drive = path.drive.rstrip(":").lower()
+    parts = path.parts[1:]
+    return "/" + drive + "/" + "/".join(parts)
+
+
+def case_with_defaults(case):
+    merged = {
+        "trace_archive": f"{case['name']}.tgz",
+        "trace_file": "trace.trace",
+        "width": 854,
+        "height": 480,
+        "ssim_threshold": "0.99",
+        "crop_x": 0,
+        "crop_y": 0,
+        "crop_width": 0,
+        "crop_height": 0,
+        "timeout_seconds": 900,
+    }
+    merged.update(case)
+    return merged
+
+
+def mark_skipped(case, backend, reason):
+    result_dir = RESULT_ROOT / f"{safe_case(case['name'])}-{backend}"
+    result_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    result = {
+        "passed": False,
+        "statusCode": 2,
+        "message": reason,
+        "tracePath": str(FIXTURES / case["trace_archive"]),
+        "goldenPath": str(FIXTURES / case["golden"]),
+        "alternateGoldenPaths": [],
+        "matchedGoldenPath": "",
+        "actualPath": "",
+        "diffPath": "",
+        "backend": backend,
+        "targetCall": case["target_call"],
+        "width": case["width"],
+        "height": case["height"],
+        "cropX": case["crop_x"],
+        "cropY": case["crop_y"],
+        "cropWidth": case["crop_width"],
+        "cropHeight": case["crop_height"],
+        "ssim": -1,
+        "ssimThreshold": float(case["ssim_threshold"]),
+        "mismatchPixels": -1,
+    }
+    (result_dir / "result.json").write_text(json.dumps(result, indent=2), encoding="utf-8")
+
+
+def copy_goldens(case, backend):
+    result_dir = RESULT_ROOT / f"{safe_case(case['name'])}-{backend}"
+    result_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    for key, suffix in (("golden", "golden"), ("alternate_golden", "alternate-golden")):
+        value = case.get(key)
+        if not value:
+            continue
+        source = FIXTURES / value
+        if source.exists() and source.stat().st_size > 0:
+            shutil.copyfile(source, result_dir / f"{safe_case(case['name'])}-{backend}-{suffix}.png")
+
+
+def render_summary():
+    SUMMARY_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    command = [
+        "node",
+        str(ROOT / "tools" / "trace_replay" / "render_retrace_summary.mjs"),
+        "--input",
+        str(RESULT_ROOT),
+        "--output-dir",
+        str(SUMMARY_DIR),
+        "--title",
+        "MobileGL Android retrace overview",
+        "--group-label",
+        "Android Device",
+        "--html",
+        SUMMARY_HTML,
+    ]
+    subprocess.run(command, cwd=ROOT, check=True)
+    shutil.copyfile(SUMMARY_DIR / SUMMARY_HTML, SUMMARY_DIR / "index.html")
+
+
+def run_case(case, backend):
+    backend_info = BACKENDS[backend]
+    trace_archive = FIXTURES / case["trace_archive"]
+    golden = FIXTURES / case["golden"]
+    alternate = FIXTURES / case["alternate_golden"] if case.get("alternate_golden") else None
+    if not trace_archive.exists() or is_lfs_pointer(trace_archive):
+        mark_skipped(case, backend, "SKIPPED_LFS_POINTER: trace archive is missing or still an LFS pointer")
+        copy_goldens(case, backend)
+        return 2
+    if not golden.exists() or is_lfs_pointer(golden):
+        mark_skipped(case, backend, "SKIPPED_LFS_POINTER: golden image is missing or still an LFS pointer")
+        return 2
+    if alternate is not None and (not alternate.exists() or is_lfs_pointer(alternate)):
+        alternate = None
+
+    command = [
+        "C:/Program Files/Git/bin/bash.exe",
+        "android-plugin/trace-replay-ci.sh",
+        "--apk-file",
+        bash_path(backend_info["apk"]),
+        "--package",
+        backend_info["package"],
+        "--backend",
+        backend,
+        "--result-root",
+        bash_path(RESULT_ROOT),
+        "--fixture-root",
+        bash_path(FIXTURE_ROOT),
+        "--case",
+        case["name"],
+        "--trace-archive",
+        bash_path(trace_archive),
+        "--trace-file",
+        case["trace_file"],
+        "--golden",
+        bash_path(golden),
+        "--target-call",
+        str(case["target_call"]),
+        "--width",
+        str(case["width"]),
+        "--height",
+        str(case["height"]),
+        "--ssim-threshold",
+        str(case["ssim_threshold"]),
+        "--crop-x",
+        str(case["crop_x"]),
+        "--crop-y",
+        str(case["crop_y"]),
+        "--crop-width",
+        str(case["crop_width"]),
+        "--crop-height",
+        str(case["crop_height"]),
+        "--timeout-seconds",
+        str(case["timeout_seconds"]),
+    ]
+    if alternate is not None:
+        command[command.index("--target-call"):command.index("--target-call")] = ["--alternate-golden", bash_path(alternate)]
+    if backend_info["use_pbuffer"]:
+        command.append("--use-pbuffer")
+    env = dict(**__import__("os").environ)
+    env["PYTHON"] = "python"
+    env["MSYS2_ARG_CONV_EXCL"] = "/data/*"
+    if backend_info["use_angle"]:
+        env["MOBILEGL_RETRACE_USE_ANGLE"] = "1"
+    else:
+        env.pop("MOBILEGL_RETRACE_USE_ANGLE", None)
+    result = subprocess.run(command, cwd=ROOT, env=env)
+    copy_goldens(case, backend)
+    return result.returncode
+
+
+def parse_args():
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument("--case", action="append", dest="cases", help="Case name to run; may be repeated.")
+    parser.add_argument("--backend", action="append", choices=sorted(BACKENDS), help="Backend to run; may be repeated.")
+    parser.add_argument("--all", action="store_true", help="Run every case in the APK workflow matrix.")
+    parser.add_argument("--keep-results", action="store_true", help="Do not clear the previous result root.")
+    return parser.parse_args()
+
+
+def main():
+    args = parse_args()
+    selected_backends = args.backend or list(BACKENDS)
+    selected_names = set(args.cases or [])
+    selected_cases = [case_with_defaults(case) for case in CASES if args.all or case["name"] in selected_names]
+    if not selected_cases:
+        print("No cases selected. Use --all or --case NAME.", file=sys.stderr)
+        return 2
+    if not args.keep_results and RESULT_ROOT.exists():
+        shutil.rmtree(RESULT_ROOT)
+    RESULT_ROOT.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    failures = 0
+    for case in selected_cases:
+        for backend in selected_backends:
+            print(f"=== Android retrace: {case['name']} / {backend} ===", flush=True)
+            rc = run_case(case, backend)
+            try:
+                render_summary()
+            except Exception as error:
+                print(f"failed to render summary: {error}", file=sys.stderr)
+                failures += 1
+            if rc not in (0, 2):
+                failures += 1
+    return 1 if failures else 0
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    raise SystemExit(main())