It was one case on one backend under one transport: OpenRA, DirectGLES,
inproc. It is now every CI case, both backends, inproc AND spawn - 154 CI
entries, 156 local ctest entries - because every defect the spawn work turned
up was a question about the SERVER's process and not about any one trace or
either backend.
THE DirectVulkan ARM. tools/trace_replay/CMakeLists.txt carried "a
DirectVulkan arm would be measuring a server nobody has written yet". True
when P5 wrote it; false since P5f/P7 landed Magma's server consumers and its
run-ahead readiness gate. Leaving it would have shipped a split shape whose
second backend nothing ever ran - the same class of hole as a lane that runs
monolith under a name that says split. Magma now brings up a server process
of its own and OpenRA retraces across it at ssim=1.000000, which is only
possible because this branch also taught the child to load its config: before
that, a DirectVulkan session brought up a DirectGLES server and the two
halves disagreed about which backend the capability mask describes.
`split` BECOMES AN OPT-OUT. It began as an opt-in naming one case, because
one case was the work. Marking 39 cases `"split": true` would carry no
information and would reinstate the hole the key was written to close, only
mirrored: a case added later would get the monolith arms and be silently
absent from the split ones, and absent is the one state nothing reds on. A CI
case is now in the subset unless it says `"split": false`, which is a
reviewable claim that a trace cannot cross a role boundary.
THE CI MATRIX GAINS A THIRD DIMENSION. The job took {backend, case} and
hard-coded MOBILEGL_TRANSPORT=inproc in its own run block, so `spawn` had no
way into CI at all; the .SPAWN ctest entries existed only for a local build.
It is {backend, case, transport} now, the backends are the case's own
ci_backends rather than a hard-coded DirectGLES, and the artifact names carry
the transport or the two arms of one {backend, case} would overwrite each
other's uploads.
inproc STAYS AS THE CONTROL. Same library, same codec, same applier, same
picture; the only difference is which process the server role runs in.
Running only spawn would leave "did the transport break it?" and "did the
phase break it?" answerable only together - which is the question every
failure in this phase has turned on, including the SIGSEGV that D1 explained.
BOTH NEGATIVE CONTROLS FOLLOW THE ARM. retrace_pull_library_control.sh and
retrace_drop_draw_control.sh each exported MOBILEGL_TRANSPORT=inproc
themselves, so on a spawn job they would have gone on proving something about
the other arm while spawn ran unguarded. They read SPLIT_TRANSPORT now, and
default to inproc so a caller that sets nothing behaves exactly as before.
scripts/ci/control_smoke_test.sh: 22 passed, 0 failed against the stubbed
ctest, including the two modes that matter most - a red whose SSIM never fell
and a knob that armed and dropped nothing.
The spawn arm needs a second binary and the inproc arm needs none, so the job
places libMobileGLServer.so only on the spawn arm and a missing one is a
named failure there rather than a LaunchServer refusal 78 jobs deep.
Measured locally as this lands: 39 of the 78 SPAWN entries complete, all
green. The rest are still running.
BRIEF-P5E section 3 item 4 calls for three negative controls. Running them showed E1
(MOBILEGL_IPC_VERB_BARRIER=0) had THREE problems stacked, with the first two hiding the third.
This fixes the first two and narrows the third into something executable.
1. It selected a case that can never run in this lane.
E1's selection regex is (Triangle|ClearThenReadPixels), and the positive control gl added
under ID-115, TriangleScenario.TheServerStampedAVerbBoundaryOnThisDrawingFrame, matches it.
That case reads a PipeStats window out of the lane's OWN private log, so it runs only in the
strict-arming lane and skips everywhere else BY DESIGN, whatever this knob is set to. ID-62
makes a SKIPPED SELECTED entry a hard failure - correctly, because a control that silently
loses its subjects proves nothing. So E1 reported "the knob killed the pre-flight, not the
entry" while the knob was in fact working: four other selected entries went red with the
abort in the same run.
The fix excludes a case that can never run here, rather than teaching E1 to tolerate skips,
which would have thrown ID-62 away. ctest -R is POSIX ERE with no negative lookahead, so
run_control gains a fifth positional: a real ctest -E.
2. ctest and the log helper disagreed about who was selected.
run_control passed -E to ctest, but split_log_paths.py still filtered on -R alone, so it
counted the excluded entry as selected and then reported it as "did not run". The helper now
reads the same exclusion (SPLIT_LOG_EXCLUDE). An env var rather than another positional
because the helper's positional layout differs per mode - and a control whose two halves
disagree about its own subject set is exactly the class of bug this script exists to
prevent.
3. The real defect. ID-122 was right, and there is now a sharper statement of it.
With the first two fixed E1 is still red, and red on "10 selected entries did not fail": 4
of 14 went red, AND Fatal{BarrierViolation} appears ZERO times in the entire run - those 4
are red for other reasons. The evidence E1 demands has never appeared. The Fatal at
ClientSession.cpp:878 asserts an overlap OBSERVED BY THE APPLY THREAD, and at
MOBILEGL_IPC_BATCH_WAITS's default of 1 the barrier is taken at the next residual-reading
verb, so that overlap does not happen.
Further: with run-ahead armed, VERB_BARRIER=0 ALSO disarms run-ahead (it is the first
conjunct of RunAheadArmed(), ID-114), so the arm this knob produces is neither lockstep nor
run-ahead - it cannot serve as the negative control for either side.
E1 needs its falsification target REDEFINED, not its threshold adjusted. Left as a named
outstanding item, recorded in ID-122 and the open items.
E1's counting rule ("every selected entry must go red") is deliberately NOT relaxed here: it
was set to block the "any non-zero exit counts" false green, and loosening it before knowing
what E1 should falsify would only trade one false green for another.
- ID-116's static rule failed on a row no package in this phase may touch. pa retired the
per-draw program pull, which unmasked GetTransformFeedbackProgram@DrawArrays (11 entries):
BARRIER_PULLED, on kWaitNone draw_vbo, and ruled out of P5e entirely by CONTRACT-P5E section
5.7, with a retiring phase of "P3b/P4b (Espryt), P7 (Magma)". The rule was wrong, not the code.
- A pull is now admitted if the field is BARRIER_PULLED, the verb has a stamp row, the field is
in the verb class's may-read mask, and EITHER the verb's op is statically barriered OR the
field's retiring phase does not name P5e. This table is only ever consulted on a record the
server already stamped BARRIERED - CountBarrierPull's unbarriered arm is [[noreturn]] and
fires first - so the pull is legal by construction and the only open question is whose debt it
is. The retiring-phase column is exactly that answer and was already in the table.
- A verb with NO stamp row still admits nothing under either disjunct: the server stamps only
MGP_VERB_OP_LIST's ops, so any other bit would be a row nothing can exercise. 111 -> 174 pairs.
- The phase column is matched as a TOKEN, not a substring, so a "P5" or a future "P5e2" cannot
answer for "P5e".
- All six of ID-125's survivors checked: GetFramebufferBindingSlot@ReadPixels and
GetTextureUnitObject@CopyTexImage2D by disjunct 1; GetTransformFeedbackProgram@DrawArrays
(P3b/P4b), GetTextureObject@CopyImageSubData (P7) and ValidateProgramName@ShaderStorageBlockBinding
(P9) by disjunct 2. GetTextureObject@CopyImageSubData holds by BOTH, asserted separately.
GetProgramForDraw@DrawArrays, GetBoundVertexArray@DrawArrays and
GetProgramForDispatch@DispatchCompute stay rejected.
- Magma's GetFramebufferBindingSlot@Clear is NOT admitted and cannot be: the retiring-phase
column is one string for both backends and it names P5e for Espryt. The DirectVulkan entries
get their own lane label instead (item 7), which keeps the Espryt allowlist about Espryt.
- StrictErrorsAlsoPromotesTheStickyForwards is RENAMED to
StrictErrorsReachTheStickyForwardsAndNameThemByField and restated. Not one of the seven sticky
forwards names P5e (P7, P7/P9, P7/P13, P9), so on a stamped verb they are all admitted now.
The claim that still has teeth is that the detector REACHES them - asserted by rsp moving and
by the marker naming the field and its phase, so "did not abort" cannot pass for "never
detected". The Fatal half keeps its own case next door on GetBoundVertexArray, a P5e row.
- Six new derivation controls, including one that makes GetTransformFeedbackProgram this phase's
debt and requires it to leave the unbarriered verb's allowlist - without which disjunct 2
could be a constant `true` and every other control would still hold.
- ra landed a hand-kept 13-row copy of CONTRACT-P5E section 7 in .github/workflows/test.yml, and
it was wrong in BOTH directions at once: it omitted GetFramebufferBindingSlot@ReadPixels (21
entries, the lane's largest survivor) and carried GetTextureObject@CopyImageSubData, which
resource_copy_region's kWaitNone makes a genuine unbarriered read of client memory. Neither
error is visible by reading the list. Both are obvious once the list is derived.
- gen_pipe_field_ownership.py now joins the three tables ID-84 already states the rule in -
kMGPipeFieldOwnership, kMGPipeWaitClasses (generated/PipeWire.inc) and kMGPipeClassFieldMask /
kMGPipeVerbClass (generated/PipeFillPoints.inc) - and emits kMGPipeAdmittedPullMask plus
MGPipeBarrierPullAdmitted(field, verb): 101 admitted pairs across 12 barriered verbs.
- The three inputs are READ, never restated, so the allowlist moves with the code: retiring a
verb's wait class narrows it with no edit anywhere, and a new BARRIER_PULLED row widens it only
on verbs that wait. A verb with no stamp row admits nothing - only MGP_VERB_OP_LIST's ops can
ever be the record a pull is reported against.
- --print-admitted gives the CI shell the SAME table the C++ answers from, which is what makes
the hand copy unnecessary rather than merely corrected.
- Three new negative controls (each source renamed away must stop the script - a missing source
yields a silently EMPTY allowlist, which reads as rigour and is blindness) and five derivation
controls that move an input and read the allowlist back.
- Red-once: dropping the wait-class conjunct from build_admitted fails the self-test by name -
"3 admission-derivation control(s) did not hold: unbarriering ReadPixels' op removes every
@ReadPixels pair; unbarriering ResourceCopyRegion removes every @CopyImageSubData pair; no pair
is admitted on an unbarriered verb (DrawArrays)" - and the new unit case fails with
"GetBoundVertexArray@DrawArrays is admitted on a verb no barriered op stamps".
- MGPShaderBuffers::WritableMask is Uint32[3] and the POD grows 32 -> 40 (ID-104). One
Uint32 could describe only the first 32 of an 84-point window, so a storage buffer bound
at point 32 or above read as unwritable with nothing able to see it; the ruling widens the
field rather than narrowing the window, which would change what an application may bind.
MGPipeShaderBufferMaskHas / ...Set are the one spelling of the mask, so the emitter, the
applier and the four backend sites cannot disagree about which word a point lives in.
- MGPipeApplySetShaderBuffers has its body: per-class window, Start/Count validated against
the capacity, the mask copied by word, ONE ShaderBuffersSerial advanced on every applied
record and ADVANCED - never zeroed - by both resets, which also clear the three windows.
- Route rows for opcode 38 on both arms (Mono_ and Wire_) and the server sink in the wire
codec's decode switch, which is where a kCtxState row's sink lives - PipeApplier.cpp's
ServerVerbSink has no method for it and the brief's "OnSetShaderBuffers" names no code.
The codec also bounds Class and Start+Count where Count becomes a byte length.
- New MG_Impl/Pipe/ShaderBufferEmit.h: one record per class, window = the touched
high-water mark clamped to 84, zero early-out before any hash, a BASE binding travelling
as kMGPipeWholeBuffer so the server re-resolves the extent at use, three suppressor slots
(ruling 11), and the writable mask that replaces the backend's GPU-write walk.
- BufferState gains a per-target bind-point generation (push-only, G1) and dirty bits
15/16/17 shutter on it instead of the buffer CONTENT aggregate. That aggregate answered
the wrong question in both directions: any glBufferSubData fired all three, and
glBindBufferBase fired none of them, because it mutates a binding point through a returned
reference. Same defect class as P4a's glBindSampler hole.
- Init.cpp publishes consumer bit 13 for DirectGLES and not for Magma (ID-106), in the same
commit as the wired constant, and PipeFill's liveness gate asks R-8 for bit 13 in
particular plus bit 13-requires-bit-7.
- `Touch` joins the dirty-surface scanner's mutator prefixes; TouchBufferBindingPoint gets
its row and SetNamedTransformFeedbackBinding's is rewritten now that bit 17 reads a
generation a binding moves. Negative control 6 is re-pointed: the pair it used to refute
is a live answer, and a control that has quietly become positive is what the self-test is
for.
- MGPipeBarriered(op, payload, applierState), IMPLEMENTED, not stubbed: the static wait-class
column plus the two payload-derived escalations the contract names (an open XFB span, a draw
carrying kDrawClientArrays). One function and two callers is the point - the emit table and
the sink must reach the same answer or the client runs on while the server reads a value that
has already moved. set_context_values now mirrors IsTransformFeedbackActive into the applier
state as well, because a predicate that read it out of gPipeInputs would be reading the very
block run-ahead stops filling.
- MGPipeApplierCurrentRecordIsBarriered() with the writer beside it. It answers true by default
and that IS the landed lockstep answer, not a stub: on a server without kCapRunAheadApply
every record is barriered and CONTRACT-P5C's two exemption scopes keep working unchanged.
- The sb applier fields (BoundShaderBuffers[3][84], the three windows, the writable masks and
ShaderBuffersSerial) and the pg record fields (the three binding tails, Signature,
BindingsSerial) with the two entry points MGPipeApplySetShaderBuffers /
MGPipeApplySetProgramBindings declared and ABORTING BY NAME.
- The by-handle backend seams in Managers.h with aborting bodies in one block: ResolveVaoTwin,
ResolveTextureTwin, ResolveProgramTwin, SyncTextureToBackendByHandle,
SyncMipmapsToBackendByHandle, and the FBO / RBO / program SyncToBackendByHandle overloads.
Five packages sit on opposite sides of these calls - tx2 writes what fb calls, fb writes what
tx2 needs, id rekeys the registries all three read - so the signature is fixed once here and
each family replaces a body. Abort and not null: a resolver that answered null renders a
blank draw and a sync that did nothing renders stale pixels, and both are green lanes.
- Coverage.def's GetBufferBindingPoint -> SetShaderBuffers row with BOTH of its PipeFill.cpp
switch arms and the pairing asserts, shape-only and inert. It lands with the contract package
because PipeFill.cpp belongs to the contract package for the whole phase - an emitter
enumerator whose dispatch arm lived in the family's worktree is the merge trap that file's
own comment was written about.
- FieldOwnership.def re-annotates the six object-class rows plus GetProgramForDispatch to
"P5e (Espryt unbarriered), P7 (Magma)", and the strict-abort case follows the string, which
IS the debt entry rather than decoration. kMGPipeMaxBufferBindingPoints is pinned against
BufferState.h's 84 where both are visible. gen_pipe_field_ownership's refusal count is 8.
- PipeCalls.def gains a FIFTH COLUMN, WaitClass, on every row, and gen_pipe.py generates
MGPipeWaitClassFor(op) beside kMGPipeCallFlags. It is a VALUE and not a new op: opcode
order and the flag column are untouched, and the point of generating it is that the emit
table and the sink compute the barriered predicate's static half from ONE table instead
of two copies that agree until they do not.
- Two new generator gates, each with its own --self-test negative control: a token that is
not an MGPipeWaitClass enumerator, and - both ways - a kReplySlot row that does not wait
for its reply or a kWaitReply row that owns no slot. The first would be a waiter that
hangs, the second a block on an answer nobody posts. Twelve controls trip now, up from
nine.
- set_program_bindings appended as opcode 80 (kCtxState, kVarTail|kHostSpan): the three
POST-LINK mutable reflection fields, which live inside the LinkArtifacts the archive
snapshots and all move after the link, so no existing row can carry them. It lands with
a NULL ROUTE and a sink arm that validates and declines, exactly as set_shader_buffers
has sat catalogued-and-dead since P4a.
- The codec's record layout grows to THREE tails for it, with each declared count refused
against its bound rather than truncated, and the third tail's name spans walked through
CheckHostSpanIsHonest in the decode arm - they are members of a 40-byte element, so the
encoder's blanket second-tail pass would read one span and a quarter of garbage.
- PipeCatalogueTest: the new sizes (MGPProgramDesc 200), the opcode-80 and null-route pins,
the draw flag, and a wait-class case that re-states CONTRACT-P5E section 2.2's table BY
NAME rather than reading the def - every other statement about the column is derived
from the def and moves with it, so this is the second place a demoted row has to be
argued. The ABI fingerprint moves with MGPWireOp::kOpCount, which the handshake case
already pins.
VD12 Minecraft on the Redmi (FCL, DirectGLES): the split's in-world frame rate
13 -> 60-66 fps against monolith's 110-114, and persistent-map wire bytes
25 MB/frame -> ~0.23 MB/frame. The residual split-specific costs are named at
the end, not hidden: the R-1 serialization (WaitForApplied ~12%, P11's
versioned-inputs design) and a split-only mutex complex still under
investigation.
Persistent-map push, three arms picked per buffer at map time:
- mprotect dirty tracker: the mapped range's page-aligned interior is
protected PROT_READ; the app's next write faults, the SIGSEGV handler marks
the page in the slot's bitmap and unprotects, and the push ships one 64 KB
block per block containing a faulted page. Ownership is three tests -
SEGV_ACCERR only (a userspace raise and an unmapped page chain verbatim),
inside a live tracked range, and not a refault on a still-set bit (a write
we unprotected succeeds, so that is a non-write access and it crashes
honestly). The alignment is INWARD: an outward-aligned edge page holds
foreign bytes, and a signal-blocking worker thread faulting on one is a
process kill - that was the ctest-only SmallRing segfault. Edge spans
(at most two per map) are hashed per push and ship their containing block
only on change (unconditional edges measured 112 MB/frame). Re-arm is one
mprotect per contiguous run. The first push ships everything once.
- hash-suppress arm (MOBILEGL_IPC_PERSISTENT_HASH_SUPPRESS, default 1):
per-block XXH3 against the last push's hashes; untracked buffers only.
- PushDrawConsumers: only the buffers the upcoming draw/dispatch can read
(VAO attribs/element, indexed binding points, indirect/parameter slots,
TexBuffer backing - the last also retires the per-frame-cadence cloud
twitch), plus the fault-epoch skip: an unmoved epoch proves no interior
byte changed, tracked edges are hashed in place, and any hash-arm member
vetoes. The membership map caches the tracker slot pointer (a 64-slot
rescan per buffer per draw was measured and removed).
MOBILEGL_IPC_BATCH_WAITS (default 1; MOBILEGL_PIPE_VERIFY forces 0): a
value-class record (kCtxState/kCtxCso/kCtxObject with no reply slot) is
published without waiting for its own apply; the barrier is taken at the next
pull-reading verb, the only place BARRIER-PULLED fields are read, so the R-1
fence posts are untouched and only the round trips between them change. Two
consequences are pinned rather than argued: kCtxObject verbs the tests read
synchronously get explicit fences (GenerateMipmapFieldsCross,
FramebufferDeathCrosses), and a frontend object whose last SharedPtr drops on
the apply thread - impossible before batching - now enqueues its
(kind, lifetimeId) on the deferred destroy queue and the GL thread replays
the DestroyAndFree helper at the verb hooks (CopyImageLayeredScenario aborted
Fatal{RoleViolation, MGPipeSlots} without it).
Doorbell::Wait's spin reads the clock once per 64 yields: on the workload
device a steady_clock read is a real syscall (no vDSO) and the per-iteration
reads were ~20% of the whole process at ~1000 waits/frame.
Gates: gen_pipe --check/--self-test green; unit 2188/2188;
integration-split 110/111, the one red being GenerateMipmapDepthPixels whose
DirectGLES and DirectVulkan MONOLITH siblings flake identically with every
code path of this package provably inert (PushIsArmed false, no ClientSession,
deferral's monolith early-out).
set_context_values (opcode 79, MGPContextValues 96B, kCtxState) carries the active texture
unit, the max touched unit, the fifteen touched-binding-point counts and the five value-class
XFB rows, emitted at validate under the subsystem bit and hash-suppressed as a whole; the
emit gate and the residual-skip gate read the same answer so they can never disagree.
MGPipeApplySetContextValues writes gPipeInputs (the PackState shape). MGPAttribValue grows
24->56B to carry the frontend's converted three views, and MGPipeApplySetVertexAttribDefaults
finally writes them (the 'ignores MGPAttribValue::ValueClass' warning dies), so
GetCurrentVertexAttribute leaves the refusal set. The three texture shutters answer the
applier's own serials under a server-stamped verb (APPLIER_DERIVED), storage answer kept
verbatim elsewhere. FieldOwnership.def: nine value-class rows become derived RECORD_SUPPLIED,
the three shutters APPLIER_DERIVED, the nine object-class rows keep their phases;
FieldOwnershipTest pins that the remaining pulls are exactly the object-class list.
gen_pipe.py gains SCAN_EXEMPT_ACCESSORS with per-name reasons and retiring phases (it repairs
the --check gate the hd merge's two G6 probes had left red).
Evidence: unit 2175/2175; integration-split 111/111; both generators' --check and
--self-test green; rsp on the Xfb capture scenario 36 -> 22; red-once - gating the emission
off turns seven named scenarios red, restoring returns 111/111. CONTRACT-P5C section 5.3.