Files
MobileGL/MobileGL/MG_State/GLState/BufferState/BufferObject.cpp
T
BZLZHH 9bf23d7ffd [Fix] (MG_State, DirectGLES): read a shader-written storage buffer back before mapping it
Buffer contents live in a CPU shadow that every read - MapBuffer, MapBufferRange,
GetBufferSubData, CopyBufferSubData - resolves against, and backend transfer ops only
ever push the shadow outwards. Two paths already knew the GPU can write a buffer on
its own and mirrored the result back by hand (ReadPixels into a pixel-pack buffer,
the transform feedback capture at EndTransformFeedback); a shader storage buffer
written by a draw or a dispatch had no such path at all, so the map handed the
application the bytes from before the dispatch.

Nothing exercised it until now because GL 3.3 has no compute stage. Every
KHR-GL40.texture_gather case ends by dispatching a compute shader that writes its
sampled texel into an SSBO and comparing the mapped result, and all 71 read back the
zero-filled shadow.

Adds the missing direction as a backend op: BufferObject::MarkGpuWritten flags a
buffer the GPU may have moved ahead of the shadow, SyncGpuWrites pulls it back at
every read point, and DirectGLES implements the readback with a plain read map of the
ES buffer. The flag is raised where the storage-buffer points are bound for the
upcoming draw or dispatch, which is the last moment the set of exposed buffers is
known, and cleared by the readback - so a buffer nothing writes costs one bool test
per map. Backends that cannot read their storage back leave the op null and keep
today's behaviour; a GPU-resident (coherent persistent) buffer needs nothing, since
its reads already resolve against the memory the shader wrote.

Drops the texture_gather failures from 71/75 to 25/75 with no crashes left.
2026-08-04 09:40:53 -04:00

379 lines
16 KiB
C++

// MobileGL - MobileGL/MG_State/GLState/BufferState/BufferObject.cpp
// Copyright (c) 2025-2026 MobileGL-Dev
// Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License v3.0:
// https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt
// https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.txt
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
// End of Source File Header
#include "BufferObject.h"
namespace MobileGL::MG_State::GLState {
namespace {
const BufferBackendOps* g_bufferBackendOps = nullptr;
}
void SetBufferBackendOps(const BufferBackendOps* ops) {
g_bufferBackendOps = ops;
}
const BufferBackendOps* GetBufferBackendOps() {
return g_bufferBackendOps;
}
BufferObject::BufferObject(Uint externalIndex)
: m_externalIndex(externalIndex), m_size(0), m_usage(BufferUsage::StaticDraw), m_isMapped(false),
m_mappingAccess(BufferMappingAccessBit::Null), m_mappedRange({0, 0}), m_ownsStagingData{} {}
BufferObject::~BufferObject() {
if (m_resource.Backend() && g_bufferBackendOps && g_bufferBackendOps->OnDestroy) {
g_bufferBackendOps->OnDestroy(m_resource.ReleaseBackend());
}
}
void BufferObject::NotifyRespecify() {
++m_changeSerial;
if (g_bufferBackendOps && g_bufferBackendOps->Respecify) {
g_bufferBackendOps->Respecify(*this);
}
}
void BufferObject::NotifySubData(SizeT offset, SizeT size) {
++m_changeSerial;
if (size == 0) return;
if (g_bufferBackendOps && g_bufferBackendOps->SubData) {
g_bufferBackendOps->SubData(*this, offset, size);
}
}
void BufferObject::NotifyFlushMappedRange(Range1D range, Flags<BufferMappingAccessBit> appAccess) {
++m_changeSerial;
if (range.start >= range.end) return;
if (g_bufferBackendOps && g_bufferBackendOps->FlushMappedRange) {
g_bufferBackendOps->FlushMappedRange(*this, range, appAccess);
}
}
void BufferObject::NotifyContentWrite(SizeT offset, SizeT size) {
if (m_resource.IsGpuResident()) {
// The write already landed in coherent GPU memory; the backend has no separate
// copy to sync. Only bump the serial so cached transient slices invalidate.
++m_changeSerial;
return;
}
NotifySubData(offset, size);
}
void BufferObject::Respecify(SizeT size, const void* data) {
ReleaseMemory();
m_size = size;
m_resource.ResizeShadow(size);
if (data && size > 0) {
Memcpy(m_resource.Bytes(), data, size);
}
m_isImmutableStorage = false;
m_storageFlags = 0;
NotifyRespecify();
}
void BufferObject::Resize(SizeT size) {
Respecify(size, nullptr);
}
void BufferObject::AllocateImmutableStorage(SizeT size, const void* data, GLbitfield storageFlags) {
ReleaseMemory();
m_size = size;
m_resource.ResizeShadow(size);
if (data) {
Memcpy(m_resource.Bytes(), data, size);
} else if (size > 0) {
Memset(m_resource.Bytes(), 0, size);
}
m_isImmutableStorage = true;
m_storageFlags = storageFlags;
NotifyRespecify();
}
void BufferObject::UploadData(DataPtr data, SizeT atOffset) {
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(atOffset + data.size <= m_size,
"UploadData out of bounds: atOffset (%zu) + data.size (%zu) > m_size (%zu)", atOffset,
data.size, m_size);
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(!m_isMapped || (m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Persistent),
"Cannot upload data while buffer is non-persistently mapped.");
Memcpy(m_resource.Bytes() + atOffset, data.data, data.size);
NotifyContentWrite(atOffset, data.size);
}
void BufferObject::SetUsage(BufferUsage usage) {
m_usage = usage;
}
void BufferObject::ReleaseMemory() {
if (!m_isMapped) return;
if (m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Write) { // if we wrote to the buffer
// A persistent GPU-resident map wrote straight into coherent GPU memory, so
// there is nothing to copy back and no range to push down on unmap.
if (!m_resource.IsGpuResident() &&
!(m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::FlushExplicit)) { // if we didn't flush explicitly
if (!(m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Persistent)) {
Memcpy(m_resource.Bytes() + m_mappedRange.start, m_stagingData.data(),
m_mappedRange.end - m_mappedRange.start);
}
NotifyFlushMappedRange(m_mappedRange, m_mappingAccess);
}
m_stagingData.clear();
}
m_isMapped = false;
m_mappingAccess = BufferMappingAccessBit::Null;
m_mappedRange = {0, 0};
m_ownsStagingData = false;
}
void BufferObject::FlushMemoryRange(SizeT offset, SizeT length) {
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(m_isMapped, "Buffer must be mapped to flush memory range.");
MOBILEGL_ASSERT((m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::FlushExplicit),
"Buffer must be mapped with FlushExplicit access to flush memory range.");
MOBILEGL_ASSERT((m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Write),
"Buffer must be mapped with Write access to flush memory range.");
SizeT start = m_mappedRange.start + offset;
SizeT end = start + length;
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(end <= m_mappedRange.end, "Flush range out of bounds: mappedRange.end (%zu) < end (%zu)",
m_mappedRange.end, end);
// FLUSH_EXPLICIT maps are never GPU-resident (only coherent maps are adopted), so
// the staged bytes must be copied into the shadow before the backend reads them.
if (!(m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Persistent)) {
Memcpy(m_resource.Bytes() + start, m_stagingData.data() + offset, length);
}
NotifyFlushMappedRange({start, end}, m_mappingAccess);
}
void BufferObject::SyncPersistentMappedRange() {
if (!m_isMapped) return;
// GPU-resident: the app already wrote directly into coherent GPU memory. This is
// the whole point of the persistent-map path - the per-draw whole-buffer re-upload
// that used to run here is gone.
if (m_resource.IsGpuResident()) return;
if (!(m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Persistent)) return;
if (!(m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Write)) return;
if (m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::FlushExplicit) return;
if (m_mappedRange.start >= m_mappedRange.end) return;
NotifySubData(m_mappedRange.start, m_mappedRange.end - m_mappedRange.start);
}
void BufferObject::WritebackFromBackend(DataPtr data, SizeT atOffset) {
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(atOffset + data.size <= m_size,
"WritebackFromBackend out of bounds: atOffset (%zu) + data.size (%zu) > m_size (%zu)", atOffset,
data.size, m_size);
Memcpy(m_resource.Bytes() + atOffset, data.data, data.size);
++m_changeSerial;
}
void BufferObject::MarkGpuWritten() {
// A GPU-resident buffer has no separate shadow to refresh: reads already resolve
// against the coherent map the shader wrote into.
if (m_resource.IsGpuResident()) return;
m_gpuWritePending = true;
}
void BufferObject::SyncGpuWrites() {
if (!m_gpuWritePending) return;
// Cleared unconditionally: without a readback op the shadow can never catch up,
// and retrying on every subsequent read would only repeat the same no-op.
m_gpuWritePending = false;
if (m_size == 0 || g_bufferBackendOps == nullptr || g_bufferBackendOps->ReadbackFromGpu == nullptr) {
return;
}
g_bufferBackendOps->ReadbackFromGpu(*this);
}
void BufferObject::UploadSubData(DataPtr data, SizeT atOffset) {
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(!m_isMapped || (m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Persistent),
"Cannot upload sub data while buffer is non-persistently mapped.");
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(atOffset + data.size <= m_size,
"UploadSubData out of bounds: atOffset (%zu) + data.size (%zu) > m_size (%zu)", atOffset,
data.size, m_size);
Memcpy(m_resource.Bytes() + atOffset, data.data, data.size);
NotifyContentWrite(atOffset, data.size);
}
void BufferObject::DownloadSubData(void* dst, SizeT atOffset, SizeT size) const {
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(atOffset + size <= m_size,
"DownloadSubData out of bounds: atOffset (%zu) + size (%zu) > m_size (%zu)", atOffset, size,
m_size);
Memcpy(dst, m_resource.Bytes() + atOffset, size);
}
void BufferObject::CopyDataFrom(const SharedPtr<BufferObject>& src, SizeT srcOffset, SizeT dstOffset, SizeT size) {
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(!m_isMapped || (m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Persistent),
"Cannot copy data while destination buffer is non-persistently mapped.");
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(!src->IsMapped() || (src->GetMappingAccess() & BufferMappingAccessBit::Persistent),
"Cannot copy data from a buffer that is non-persistently mapped.");
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(srcOffset + size <= src->GetSize(),
"Source buffer copy out of bounds: srcOffset (%zu) + size (%zu) > src->GetSize() (%zu)",
srcOffset, size, src->GetSize());
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(dstOffset + size <= m_size,
"Destination buffer copy out of bounds: dstOffset (%zu) + size (%zu) > m_size (%zu)", dstOffset,
size, m_size);
src->SyncGpuWrites();
Memcpy(m_resource.Bytes() + dstOffset, src->m_resource.Bytes() + srcOffset, size);
NotifyContentWrite(dstOffset, size);
}
void* BufferObject::AcquireMemory(Bool markMapped, Bool read, Bool write) {
SyncGpuWrites();
if (markMapped) {
m_isMapped = true;
m_mappingAccess = (read ? BufferMappingAccessBit::Read : BufferMappingAccessBit::Null) |
(write ? BufferMappingAccessBit::Write : BufferMappingAccessBit::Null);
m_mappedRange = {0, m_size};
if (m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Write) {
m_stagingData.resize(m_size);
m_ownsStagingData = true;
if (!(m_mappingAccess &
(BufferMappingAccessBit::InvalidateRange | BufferMappingAccessBit::InvalidateBuffer))) {
Memcpy(m_stagingData.data(), m_resource.Bytes(), m_size);
}
return m_stagingData.data();
}
}
return m_resource.Bytes();
}
Bool BufferObject::EnsureGpuResidentStorage() {
if (m_resource.IsGpuResident()) {
return true;
}
if (m_size == 0 || g_bufferBackendOps == nullptr || g_bufferBackendOps->AcquirePersistentMap == nullptr) {
return false;
}
void* base = g_bufferBackendOps->AcquirePersistentMap(*this);
if (base == nullptr) {
return false;
}
m_resource.AdoptPersistentMap(base);
return true;
}
void* BufferObject::AcquireMemoryRange(Range1D range, Flags<BufferMappingAccessBit> access) {
MOBILEGL_ASSERT(range.end <= m_size && range.start <= range.end,
"AcquireMemoryRange out of bounds: range (%zu, %zu) exceeds m_size (%zu)", range.start,
range.end, m_size);
// The app is about to look at the bytes; a shader may have rewritten them since
// the shadow was last authoritative. Also needed for a write map without an
// invalidate bit, whose staging copy is seeded from the shadow.
SyncGpuWrites();
m_isMapped = true;
m_mappingAccess = access;
m_mappedRange = range;
if (access & BufferMappingAccessBit::Persistent) {
m_ownsStagingData = false;
// Zero-copy: for a coherent (non-FLUSH_EXPLICIT) persistent write map, ask the
// active backend for host-visible, coherent GPU storage and adopt it as the
// single source of truth. The backend seeds it from the current shadow before
// returning; AdoptPersistentMap then releases the shadow. Falls back to the
// shadow when the backend declines (returns null). Only attempted once - the
// storage is immutable and outlives unmap/remap.
if (!m_resource.IsGpuResident() && (access & BufferMappingAccessBit::Write) &&
!(access & BufferMappingAccessBit::FlushExplicit) && g_bufferBackendOps &&
g_bufferBackendOps->AcquirePersistentMap) {
if (void* base = g_bufferBackendOps->AcquirePersistentMap(*this)) {
m_resource.AdoptPersistentMap(base);
}
}
return m_resource.Bytes() + range.start;
}
if (access & BufferMappingAccessBit::Write) {
m_stagingData.resize(range.end - range.start);
m_ownsStagingData = true;
if (!(access & (BufferMappingAccessBit::InvalidateRange | BufferMappingAccessBit::InvalidateBuffer))) {
Memcpy(m_stagingData.data(), m_resource.Bytes() + range.start, m_stagingData.size());
}
return m_stagingData.data();
} else {
m_ownsStagingData = false;
return m_resource.Bytes() + range.start;
}
}
const Uint8* BufferObject::MappedData() const {
return m_resource.Bytes();
}
Bool BufferObject::IsBackendPersistentMapped() const {
return m_resource.IsGpuResident();
}
SizeT BufferObject::GetSize() const {
return m_size;
}
Bool BufferObject::IsImmutableStorage() const {
return m_isImmutableStorage;
}
BufferUsage BufferObject::GetUsage() const {
return m_usage;
}
Uint64 BufferObject::GetChangeSerial() const {
return m_changeSerial;
}
const SharedPtr<BackendBufferResource>& BufferObject::GetBackendResource() const {
return m_resource.Backend();
}
void BufferObject::SetBackendResource(SharedPtr<BackendBufferResource> resource) {
m_resource.SetBackend(std::move(resource));
}
Bool BufferObject::IsMapped() const {
return m_isMapped;
}
Range1D BufferObject::GetMappedRange() const {
return m_isMapped ? m_mappedRange : Range1D{0, 0};
}
void* BufferObject::GetMappedPointer() const {
if (!m_isMapped) return nullptr;
if (m_mappingAccess & BufferMappingAccessBit::Persistent) {
// GPU-resident maps return the coherent GPU pointer; shadow-backed persistent
// maps return the shadow. m_resource.Bytes() resolves both.
return const_cast<Uint8*>(m_resource.Bytes()) + m_mappedRange.start;
}
if (m_ownsStagingData) {
return const_cast<Uint8*>(m_stagingData.data());
}
return const_cast<Uint8*>(m_resource.Bytes()) + m_mappedRange.start;
}
Flags<BufferMappingAccessBit> BufferObject::GetMappingAccess() const {
return m_isMapped ? m_mappingAccess : BufferMappingAccessBit::Null;
}
GLbitfield BufferObject::GetStorageFlags() const {
return m_storageFlags;
}
Uint BufferObject::GetExternalIndex() const {
return m_externalIndex;
}
} // namespace MobileGL::MG_State::GLState