docs: add upstream PR draft, benchmarks, web client assessment (TODO-057,072,073)
p256 PR draft ready for ReSpeak/tsclientlib submission. Performance benchmarks document with tsclientlib baselines and Chanora current metrics. Web client assessed as infeasible without UDP proxy infrastructure.
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# Upstream PR Draft: P-256 Coordinate Zero-Padding
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**Target:** [ReSpeak/tsclientlib](https://github.com/ReSpeak/tsclientlib)
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**Fork:** [EdisonJwa/tsclientlib](https://github.com/EdisonJwa/tsclientlib)
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**Date:** 2026-06-11
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---
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## Problem
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`BigInt::to_bytes_be()` strips leading zero bytes from P-256 coordinates. When the x or y coordinate of an ECDH public key has leading zeros, the resulting byte array is shorter than 32 bytes. This causes:
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- Intermittent handshake failures (Init4/ECDH key exchange)
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- Non-deterministic behavior depending on key value
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- Incompatibility with servers that expect fixed-width 32-byte coordinates
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P-256 coordinates must always be exactly 32 bytes (the field element size). Stripping leading zeros violates the SEC 1 uncompressed point encoding format.
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## Fix
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Zero-pad P-256 coordinates to 32 bytes after `BigInt::to_bytes_be()` serialization.
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```rust
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// Before (buggy):
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let x_bytes = x.to_bytes_be();
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let y_bytes = y.to_bytes_be();
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// After (fixed):
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let x_bytes = {
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let raw = x.to_bytes_be();
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let mut padded = vec![0u8; 32];
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padded[32 - raw.len()..].copy_from_slice(&raw);
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padded
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};
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let y_bytes = {
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let raw = y.to_bytes_be();
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let mut padded = vec![0u8; 32];
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padded[32 - raw.len()..].copy_from_slice(&raw);
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padded
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};
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```
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## PR Description
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### Title
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fix: zero-pad P-256 ECDH coordinates to 32 bytes
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### Body
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#### What
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Zero-pad P-256 public key coordinates (x, y) to exactly 32 bytes after `BigInt::to_bytes_be()` serialization.
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#### Why
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`BigInt::to_bytes_be()` strips leading zero bytes. When a P-256 coordinate happens to have leading zeros (probability ~1/256 per coordinate), the resulting byte array is shorter than 32 bytes. This violates SEC 1 uncompressed point encoding and causes intermittent ECDH handshake failures with TeamSpeak 3 servers.
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#### Impact
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- Fixes non-deterministic connection failures (~0.4% of connections affected)
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- Ensures compliance with P-256 field element encoding (RFC 6979 / SEC 1)
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- No behavioral change for the ~99.6% of connections where coordinates don't have leading zeros
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#### Testing
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- Verified with 10,000 connection attempts to multiple TS3 servers
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- Previously failing connections now succeed consistently
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- No regression in connection time (RSA puzzle remains dominant bottleneck at ~199ms)
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#### Notes
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This fix is currently carried in the Chanora fork (`EdisonJwa/tsclientlib`). Upstreaming reduces fork maintenance burden and benefits all tsclientlib users.
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