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MobileGL/MobileGL/MG_Backend/DirectGLES/DirectGLES.h
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// MobileGL - MobileGL/MG_Backend/DirectGLES/DirectGLES.h
// Copyright (c) 2025-2026 MobileGL-Dev
// Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License v3.0:
// https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt
// https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.txt
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
// End of Source File Header
#pragma once
#include <Includes.h>
#include <MG_Backend/BackendObject.h>
#include <MG_State/GLState/FramebufferState/FramebufferObject.h>
#include <MG_State/GLState/TextureState/TextureState.h>
#include <MG_State/GLState/SamplerState/SamplerObject.h>
#include <MG_Util/BackendLoaders/OpenGL/Loader.h>
#define CallAndCheck(operation) \
MGLOG_D("Call GLES func: %s", #operation); \
operation Utils::CheckGLESError();
namespace MobileGL::MG_Backend::DirectGLES {
// Re-establishes the frontend texture-unit bindings on the native ES context.
// Content uploads use scratch bindings, so draws and dispatches call this after
// texture synchronization.
void BindCurrentTextures();
void ClearBufferfi(GLenum buffer, GLint drawbuffer, GLfloat depth, GLint stencil);
void ClearBufferfv(GLenum buffer, GLint drawbuffer, const GLfloat* value);
void ClearBufferuiv(GLenum buffer, GLint drawbuffer, const GLuint* value);
void ClearBufferiv(GLenum buffer, GLint drawbuffer, const GLint* value);
void Clear(GLbitfield mask);
void DrawElements(GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void* indices);
void DrawArrays(GLenum mode, GLint first, GLsizei count);
void DrawElementsBaseVertex(GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const GLvoid* indices, GLint basevertex);
void MultiDrawArrays(GLenum mode, const GLint* first, const GLsizei* count, GLsizei drawcount);
void MultiDrawElements(GLenum mode, const GLsizei* count, GLenum type, const GLvoid* const* indices,
GLsizei drawcount);
void MultiDrawElementsBaseVertex(GLenum mode, const GLsizei* count, GLenum type, const GLvoid* const* indices,
GLsizei drawcount, const GLint* basevertex);
void MultiDrawElementsIndirect(GLenum mode, GLenum type, const void* indirect, GLsizei drawcount, GLsizei stride);
void MultiDrawElementsIndirectCount(GLenum mode, GLenum type, const void* indirect, GLintptr drawcount,
GLsizei maxdrawcount, GLsizei stride);
void MultiDrawArraysIndirect(GLenum mode, const void* indirect, GLsizei drawcount, GLsizei stride);
void MultiDrawArraysIndirectCount(GLenum mode, const void* indirect, GLintptr drawcount, GLsizei maxdrawcount,
GLsizei stride);
void DrawRangeElementsBaseVertex(GLenum mode, GLuint start, GLuint end, GLsizei count, GLenum type,
const void* indices, GLint basevertex);
void DrawRangeElements(GLenum mode, GLuint start, GLuint end, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void* indices);
void DrawElementsInstancedBaseVertexBaseInstance(GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void* indices,
GLsizei instancecount, GLint basevertex, GLuint baseinstance);
void DrawElementsInstancedBaseVertex(GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void* indices,
GLsizei instancecount, GLint basevertex);
void DrawElementsInstancedBaseInstance(GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void* indices,
GLsizei instancecount, GLuint baseinstance);
void DrawElementsInstanced(GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const void* indices, GLsizei instancecount);
void DrawElementsIndirect(GLenum mode, GLenum type, const void* indirect);
void DrawArraysInstancedBaseInstance(GLenum mode, GLint first, GLsizei count, GLsizei instancecount,
GLuint baseinstance);
void DrawArraysInstanced(GLenum mode, GLint first, GLsizei count, GLsizei instancecount);
void DrawArraysIndirect(GLenum mode, const void* indirect);
void ClearNamedFramebufferfv(const SharedPtr<MG_State::GLState::FramebufferObject>& framebuffer,
GLenum buffer, GLint drawbuffer, const GLfloat* value);
void ClearNamedFramebufferfi(const SharedPtr<MG_State::GLState::FramebufferObject>& framebuffer,
GLenum buffer, GLint drawbuffer, GLfloat depth, GLint stencil);
void ClearNamedFramebufferiv(const SharedPtr<MG_State::GLState::FramebufferObject>& framebuffer,
GLenum buffer, GLint drawbuffer, const GLint* value);
void ClearNamedFramebufferuiv(const SharedPtr<MG_State::GLState::FramebufferObject>& framebuffer,
GLenum buffer, GLint drawbuffer, const GLuint* value);
void BlitFramebuffer(GLint srcX0, GLint srcY0, GLint srcX1, GLint srcY1, GLint dstX0, GLint dstY0, GLint dstX1,
GLint dstY1, GLbitfield mask, GLenum filter);
void BlitNamedFramebuffer(const SharedPtr<MG_State::GLState::FramebufferObject>& readFramebuffer,
const SharedPtr<MG_State::GLState::FramebufferObject>& drawFramebuffer,
GLint srcX0, GLint srcY0, GLint srcX1, GLint srcY1,
GLint dstX0, GLint dstY0, GLint dstX1, GLint dstY1,
GLbitfield mask, GLenum filter);
void CopyTexImage2D(GLenum target, GLint level, GLenum internalformat, GLint x, GLint y, GLsizei width,
GLsizei height, GLint border);
void CopyTexSubImage2D(GLenum target, GLint level, GLint xoffset, GLint yoffset, GLint x, GLint y, GLsizei width,
GLsizei height);
void CopyImageSubData(const CopyImageEndpoint& src,
GLenum srcTarget, GLint srcLevel, GLint srcX, GLint srcY, GLint srcZ,
const CopyImageEndpoint& dst,
GLenum dstTarget, GLint dstLevel, GLint dstX, GLint dstY, GLint dstZ,
GLsizei srcWidth, GLsizei srcHeight, GLsizei srcDepth);
void GenerateMipmap(GLenum target);
const GLubyte* GetString(GLenum name);
void ReadPixels(GLint x, GLint y, GLsizei width, GLsizei height, GLenum format, GLenum type, void* pixels);
void GetTexImage(GLenum target, GLint level, GLenum format, GLenum type, GLvoid* pixels);
void DispatchCompute(GLuint numGroupsX, GLuint numGroupsY, GLuint numGroupsZ);
void DispatchComputeIndirect(GLintptr indirect);
void MemoryBarrier(GLbitfield barriers);
void MemoryBarrierByRegion(GLbitfield barriers);
void BindImageTexture(GLuint unit, GLuint texture, GLint level, GLboolean layered, GLint layer, GLenum access,
GLenum format);
void GetIntegeri_v(GLenum target, GLuint index, GLint* data);
void GetInteger64i_v(GLenum target, GLuint index, GLint64* data);
void GetProgramiv(GLuint program, GLenum pname, GLint* params);
void ShaderStorageBlockBinding(GLuint program, const GLchar* storageBlockName, GLuint storageBlockBinding);
Bool InitWindowSurface(NativeWindowType window);
Bool InitPbufferSurface(EGLint width, EGLint height);
Bool MakeCurrent();
Bool ReleaseCurrent();
// True when the backend ES context is current on the calling thread, i.e.
// immediate buffer ops may issue GL calls right now.
Bool IsBackendContextCurrentOnThisThread();
// GL fence sync objects, backed by native ES fences. FenceSync returns null
// (the frontend then falls back to an always-signaled sync) when the calling
// thread does not own the ES context. Waits/queries degrade to "signaled" in
// the same situation, and handles created under a since-destroyed ES context
// are always treated as signaled.
BackendSyncHandle FenceSync();
GLenum ClientWaitSync(BackendSyncHandle sync, GLbitfield flags, GLuint64 timeout);
void WaitSync(BackendSyncHandle sync, GLbitfield flags, GLuint64 timeout);
void DeleteSync(BackendSyncHandle sync);
Bool GetSyncStatus(BackendSyncHandle sync);
// True when GL_EXT_disjoint_timer_query and every entry point the timer
// hooks below need are present. Also gates the E_GL_ARB_timer_query
// advertisement in BackendObject_DirectGLES::InitCapabilities, and is
// registered as the GLFunctionsTable::IsTimerQuerySupported hook: a pure
// capability read needs no current ES context, and it stays false until
// the ES capabilities have been filled in.
Bool AreTimerQueriesSupported();
// True when the host ES driver can back a GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER at all - ES 3.2 core, or
// EXT/OES_texture_buffer, with glTexBuffer resolved. Desktop GL has had buffer textures as
// core since 3.1, so the frontend advertises them unconditionally and an app may call
// glTexBuffer whenever it likes; this is the only thing standing between that call and a
// null entry point. False also means every shader declaring a samplerBuffer is
// uncompilable on this driver, which the program build reports by name.
Bool AreBufferTexturesSupported();
// Human-readable name of the buffer-texture tier for diagnostics and the driver POST:
// "core (ES 3.2)", "GL_EXT_texture_buffer", "GL_OES_texture_buffer" or "unsupported".
const char* GetBufferTextureTierName();
// glTexBuffer / glTexBufferRange through whichever spelling this driver's buffer-texture
// support actually ships: the unsuffixed names are ES 3.2 core, while an EXT/OES driver
// exports glTexBuffer{,Range}EXT / OES. Callers must have checked
// AreBufferTexturesSupported() first. CallTexBufferRange reports whether it could honour
// the range - no tier is required to expose the range form, and the whole-buffer form is
// the documented fallback.
void CallTexBuffer(GLenum target, GLenum internalFormat, GLuint buffer);
Bool CallTexBufferRange(GLenum target, GLenum internalFormat, GLuint buffer, GLintptr offset, GLsizeiptr size);
// GL timer-query objects, backed by GL_EXT_disjoint_timer_query. The
// creators return null (the frontend then falls back to an immediately
// available zero result) when the calling thread does not own the ES
// context or the extension/entry points are missing, and handles created
// under a since-destroyed ES context are always treated as complete with
// a zero result (mirrors the fence-sync handles above).
BackendQueryHandle BeginTimeElapsedQuery();
void EndTimeElapsedQuery(BackendQueryHandle query);
BackendQueryHandle QueryCounterTimestamp();
// GL_ANY_SAMPLES_PASSED(_CONSERVATIVE) occlusion queries: core ES3, independent of
// GL_EXT_disjoint_timer_query and of MOBILEGL_DISABLE_TIMERQUERY. Results/deletion
// flow through GetQueryResult64/DeleteBackendQuery like the timer queries above.
BackendQueryHandle BeginOcclusionQuery();
void EndOcclusionQuery(BackendQueryHandle query);
// GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN / GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED, also core ES
// (GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED from ES 3.2 on). Null when the target is unavailable, in
// which case the frontend falls back to counting primitives from the draw calls.
BackendQueryHandle BeginXfbPrimitivesQuery(Bool generated);
void EndXfbPrimitivesQuery(BackendQueryHandle query);
Bool IsQueryResultAvailable(BackendQueryHandle query);
// Returns true when a final value landed in *outNanoseconds (a zero for
// null or stale-generation handles IS final: the frontend may cache it
// and release the handle). Returns false only when the calling thread
// does not own the ES context, so the value is genuinely unobtainable
// right now; the handle stays alive and readable later.
Bool GetQueryResult64(BackendQueryHandle query, Bool wait, Uint64* outNanoseconds);
void DeleteBackendQuery(BackendQueryHandle query);
Int64 GetGpuTimestampNs();
void Present();
// Frame-completion watermarks for the buffer-storage pool: CurrentFrameSerial()
// is bumped once per Present(); CompletedFrameSerial() is the newest frame whose
// GPU work has provably finished (advanced by polling a one-fence-per-frame ring).
// A buffer retired during frame N is safe to recycle once CompletedFrameSerial() >= N.
Uint64 CurrentFrameSerial();
Uint64 CompletedFrameSerial();
// Block (up to timeoutNs) until the given frame serial provably retired on the
// GPU, using the per-frame fence ring. False when no usable fence covers the
// serial (fence-less context, foreign thread, or the slot was recycled);
// completion state is untouched in that case.
Bool WaitForFrameSerialCompleted(Uint64 serial, Uint64 timeoutNs);
// Applies (or defers until the window surface exists) the app-requested
// eglSwapInterval on the native EGL surface.
void SetSwapInterval(Int interval);
void SetEGLFuncsTable(const MG_External::EGLFunctionsTable& eglFuncs);
void SetGLESFuncsTable(const MG_External::GLESFunctionsTable& glesFuncs);
void SetGLESCapabilities(const MG_External::GLESCapabilities& capabilities);
void DestroyEGLContext();
// Transform feedback capture spans, performed by the real ES driver. The
// capture set is declared on the backend program at link time; the driver-side
// begin is deferred to the first draw of the span (ES needs the capturing
// program current and the capture buffers bound), and the end also mirrors the
// captured bytes back into the frontend buffer shadows.
void PatchParameteri(GLenum pname, GLint value);
namespace XfbImpl {
Bool AreTransformFeedbacksSupported();
// True while a capture span is open on the current transform feedback object
// (frontend Begin seen and not paused), whether or not the deferred driver-side
// Begin has been issued yet. Draw paths that would restructure the primitive
// stream, or that need to dispatch compute mid-draw, decline while it is set.
Bool IsCaptureSpanOpen();
void BeginTransformFeedback(GLenum primitiveMode);
void EndTransformFeedback();
void PauseTransformFeedback();
void ResumeTransformFeedback();
void BindTransformFeedback(GLuint name);
void DeleteTransformFeedback(GLuint name);
void OnBackendContextDestroyed();
} // namespace XfbImpl
namespace RenderStateImpl {
// Pushes the frontend's render-state block to the ES driver, diffed against what was
// last pushed.
//
// `forColorClear` names the CALLER, and the only thing it changes is the colour write
// mask handed to the driver. A draw into a colour attachment the backend widened from
// three channels to four gets that buffer's alpha channel masked OFF, so nothing can
// move the stored alpha away from the 1.0 the application's three-channel format
// implies (see FramebufferImpl::g_alphaWidenedDrawBufferMask). A CLEAR is how that 1.0
// gets there in the first place, so it must be allowed to write alpha - hence the flag
// rather than an unconditional doctoring. It is part of the sync memo, so a clear
// followed by a draw re-pushes the mask instead of early-outing on an unchanged
// frontend version.
//
// The application's own colour mask is never modified: glGet(GL_COLOR_WRITEMASK)
// answers from the frontend state, which this function only reads.
void SyncRenderState(Bool forColorClear = false);
void InvalidateSyncedRenderState();
} // namespace RenderStateImpl
extern MG_External::EGLFunctionsTable g_EGLFuncs;
extern MG_External::GLESFunctionsTable g_GLESFuncs;
extern MG_External::GLESCapabilities g_GLESCapabilities;
} // namespace MobileGL::MG_Backend::DirectGLES