[Refactor] (Pipe, State): extract MGPipeValueTypes.h - move the render-state, sampler and vertex value types and their enums out of MG_State/GLState so MG_Pipe no longer reaches RenderState.h; pure move, member order and namespaces unchanged

- ROADMAP P0.5 / ARCHITECTURE.md value-header manifest: MGPipeTypes.h embedded
  RenderStateParameters and PixelStoreParameters through RenderState.h, which drags
  FramebufferObject.h and the whole texture/renderbuffer/sampler chain into MG_Pipe;
  purity gate A (no MG_State/MG_Impl/MG_Backend/MG_Remote in the closure) could not
  be armed for anything in MG_Pipe while that include existed.
- MGPipeValueTypes.h is a verbatim cut, comments included: the eleven RenderState.h
  enums (all of them - a split would be the maintenance trap), PixelStoreParameters,
  PerBufferBlendState, StencilFaceState, RenderStateParameters (member order
  untouched: DirectGLES' offsetof spans and PipeSpanTable.inc name the members),
  the six SamplerObject.h enums and SamplerParameters (BorderColorForm stays Uint8,
  it sets the tail padding), and VertexAttribute / VertexBufferBindingPoint /
  VertexAttributeVersion, which keep namespace MobileGL::MG_State::GLState with a
  forward-declared BufferObject so no mangled name changes.
- MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS becomes inline constexpr kMGMaxDrawBuffers in namespace MobileGL
  and FramebufferObject::MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS is defined from it, so the eighty existing
  spellings keep working and the two cannot drift. No other constant is added.
- The four MG_State headers become forwarders (include the value header, keep their
  class definitions); RenderState.cpp gains a direct FramebufferObject.h include
  because it spells FramebufferObject::MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS and only ever got that
  header transitively. No other TU lost a transitive include: the full build
  (Release, clang, tests + integration tests) passed without touching anything
  under MG_Backend, MG_Impl or MG_Util.
- DynamicBackendParameters does NOT move (SizeT members and TextureTarget-taking
  member functions make that a type change, not a move); MGPipeTypes.h keeps its
  BackendObject.h include and the debt comment now says so, which is why gate A
  asserts MGPipeValueTypes.h rather than MGPipeTypes.h.
- New trip wires in the header: trivially-copyable + exact sizeof for
  PixelStoreParameters/PerBufferBlendState/StencilFaceState (28), SamplerParameters
  (100), VertexAttributeVersion (6), RenderStateParameters (1168, standard layout,
  BlendStates before LogicOp, BlendStates sized by kMGMaxDrawBuffers). Their runtime
  twins ValueTypeLayoutsArePinned and the carrier check
  ResidualBlockIsExactlyItsTwoValueStructsPlusPatchTail (Pack at 1168,
  CapabilityBits at 1200) are added to PipeCatalogueTest without a new include.
- gen_pipe.py's "field lists of their own in P0.5" comment now says P1 (the
  comparator needs std::array<struct> support first); PipeVerify.inc regenerated.
- Verified: ctest -L unit 1460/1460 and -L integration-gpu green; ctest -N names
  a superset of feat/disaggregated@6672778b (two added, none lost); one definition
  per moved type; the -H closure of the new header contains no MG_State/MG_Backend/
  MG_Impl/MG_Remote header and the header compiles alone; nm --defined-only -S
  against the base libMobileGL.so: 0 added / 0 removed / 0 resized, .text
  byte-identical, the only differing bytes are the build-id and two stamp strings.
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-05 23:11:00 -04:00
parent 2318f6ae44
commit 8566a288f8
10 changed files with 610 additions and 521 deletions
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <Includes.h>
#include <MG_State/GLState/TextureState/TextureObject.h>
#include <MG_State/GLState/RenderbufferState/RenderbufferObject.h>
#include <MG_Pipe/MGPipeValueTypes.h>
namespace MobileGL {
enum class FramebufferTarget {
@@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ namespace MobileGL {
class FramebufferObject {
public:
static constexpr Uint MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS = 8;
static constexpr Uint MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS = MobileGL::kMGMaxDrawBuffers;
using TargetEnum = FramebufferTarget;
using FramebufferAttachmentObjectArray =
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
// End of Source File Header
#include "RenderState.h"
#include <MG_State/GLState/FramebufferState/FramebufferObject.h>
#include "MG_Util/Debug/Log.h"
#include "MG_Util/Types.h"
@@ -8,367 +8,9 @@
#pragma once
#include <Includes.h>
#include <MG_Util/Math/VectorTypes.h>
#include <MG_State/GLState/FramebufferState/FramebufferObject.h>
#include <MG_Pipe/MGPipeValueTypes.h>
namespace MobileGL {
enum class BlendFactor {
Zero,
One,
SrcColor,
OneMinusSrcColor,
DstColor,
OneMinusDstColor,
SrcAlpha,
OneMinusSrcAlpha,
DstAlpha,
OneMinusDstAlpha,
ConstantColor,
OneMinusConstantColor,
ConstantAlpha,
OneMinusConstantAlpha,
// Dual-source blend factors (GL_SRC1_*, glBindFragDataLocationIndexed); require the
// dualSrcBlend device feature.
Src1Color,
OneMinusSrc1Color,
Src1Alpha,
OneMinusSrc1Alpha,
BlendFactorCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class BlendEquation {
Add,
Subtract,
ReverseSubtract,
Min,
Max,
BlendEquationCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class LogicOperation {
Clear,
And,
AndReverse,
Copy,
AndInverted,
Noop,
Xor,
Or,
Nor,
Equiv,
Invert,
OrReverse,
CopyInverted,
OrInverted,
Nand,
Set,
LogicOperationCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class DepthTestFunc {
Never,
Less,
Equal,
LessEqual,
Greater,
NotEqual,
GreaterEqual,
Always,
DepthTestFuncCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class StencilOperation {
Keep,
Zero,
Replace,
IncrementClamp,
DecrementClamp,
Invert,
IncrementWrap,
DecrementWrap,
StencilOperationCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class StencilFace {
Front,
Back,
StencilFaceCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class PixelStoreParam {
// Pack Parameters
PackAlignment,
PackRowLength,
PackImageHeight,
PackSkipRows,
PackSkipPixels,
PackSkipImages,
PackSwapBytes,
PackLSBFirst,
// Unpack Parameters
UnpackAlignment,
UnpackRowLength,
UnpackImageHeight,
UnpackSkipRows,
UnpackSkipPixels,
UnpackSkipImages,
UnpackSwapBytes,
UnpackLSBFirst,
PixelStoreParamCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class CullFaceMode {
Front,
Back,
FrontAndBack,
CullFaceModeCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class FrontFaceMode {
CounterClockwise,
Clockwise,
FrontFaceModeCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class ProvokingVertexMode {
FirstVertex,
LastVertex,
ProvokingVertexModeCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class CapabilityInput {
Blend,
ClipDistance0,
ClipDistance1,
ClipDistance2,
ClipDistance3,
ClipDistance4,
ClipDistance5,
ClipDistance6,
ClipDistance7,
ColorLogicOp,
CullFace,
DebugOutput,
DebugOutputSynchronous,
DepthClamp,
DepthTest,
Dither,
FramebufferSrgb,
LineSmooth,
Multisample,
PolygonOffsetFill,
PolygonOffsetLine,
PolygonOffsetPoint,
PolygonSmooth,
PrimitiveRestart,
PrimitiveRestartFixedIndex,
RasterizerDiscard,
SampleAlphaToCoverage,
SampleAlphaToOne,
SampleCoverage,
SampleShading,
SampleMask,
ScissorTest,
StencilTest,
TextureCubeMapSeamless,
ProgramPointSize,
CapabilityInputCount,
Unknown = -1
};
struct PixelStoreParameters {
Bool SwapBytes = false;
Bool LSBFirst = false;
Int RowLength = 0;
Int ImageHeight = 0;
Int SkipPixels = 0;
Int SkipRows = 0;
Int SkipImages = 0;
Int Alignment = 4;
};
struct PerBufferBlendState {
Bool Enabled = false;
BlendFactor SrcFactorRGB = BlendFactor::One;
BlendFactor DstFactorRGB = BlendFactor::Zero;
BlendFactor SrcFactorAlpha = BlendFactor::One;
BlendFactor DstFactorAlpha = BlendFactor::Zero;
BlendEquation ColorEquation = BlendEquation::Add;
BlendEquation AlphaEquation = BlendEquation::Add;
};
struct StencilFaceState {
DepthTestFunc Func = DepthTestFunc::Always;
Int Ref = 0;
Uint32 ValueMask = 0xffffffffu;
Uint32 WriteMask = 0xffffffffu;
StencilOperation FailOp = StencilOperation::Keep;
StencilOperation PassDepthFailOp = StencilOperation::Keep;
StencilOperation PassDepthPassOp = StencilOperation::Keep;
};
struct RenderStateParameters {
// ARB_viewport_array / GL 4.6 core 13.6.1: the viewport, the scissor rectangle, the depth
// range and the scissor-test enable are all arrays indexed by gl_ViewportIndex, and the
// spec floor for MAX_VIEWPORTS is 16. MobileGL advertises exactly 16 on both backends, so
// this is also what GL_MAX_VIEWPORTS reports (see the backend loaders' caps.MaxViewports).
static constexpr Uint MAX_VIEWPORTS = 16;
// Rasterization
// The viewport rectangle is FLOAT state as of GL 4.1 - ViewportIndexedf writes fractional
// values and GetFloati_v(GL_VIEWPORT) must hand them back bit-exact
// (KHR-GL43.viewport_array.viewport_api compares with ==, no tolerance). glViewport's
// integers are simply one way to write it. Index 0 is what a program that never assigns
// gl_ViewportIndex rasterizes against, and what the classic glViewport /
// glGetIntegerv(GL_VIEWPORT) pair addresses. Both backends rasterize the rectangle
// rounded back to integers; the STATE stays exact, which is the half the conformance
// suite checks (see the KNOWN INFIDELITY note in AdvertisedLimitsScenario.cpp).
Array<FloatVec4, MAX_VIEWPORTS> Viewports{}; // x, y, width, height
Float LineWidth = 1.0f;
Float PointSize = 1.0f;
// GL_PATCH_VERTICES: how many vertices one tessellation patch consumes.
Uint PatchVertices = 3;
// GL_PATCH_DEFAULT_OUTER_LEVEL / GL_PATCH_DEFAULT_INNER_LEVEL (glPatchParameterfv). The
// tessellation levels used when a program has an evaluation stage and NO control stage -
// GL's fixed-function pass-through (4.6 core 11.2.2). Both backends have to synthesize
// that stage, and they bake these numbers into it, so a change here makes an already-built
// one stale exactly as PATCH_VERTICES does. Default 1.0, per table 23.44.
FloatVec4 PatchDefaultOuterLevel = FloatVec4(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
FloatVec2 PatchDefaultInnerLevel = FloatVec2(1.0f, 1.0f);
Float PolygonOffsetFactor = 0.0f;
Float PolygonOffsetUnits = 0.0f;
// GL_POLYGON_OFFSET_CLAMP (GL 4.6 core 14.6.5 / GL_EXT_polygon_offset_clamp): the maximum
// magnitude of the offset glPolygonOffsetClamp's third argument allows. Zero - the default
// - means "no clamp", which is exactly the behaviour glPolygonOffset leaves behind.
Float PolygonOffsetClamp = 0.0f;
// glClipControl (GL 4.5 core 13.5). Defaults per table 23.7 are the pre-4.5 fixed
// behaviour: origin at the lower left, depth mapped from -1..1.
GLenum ClipOrigin = GL_LOWER_LEFT;
GLenum ClipDepthMode = GL_NEGATIVE_ONE_TO_ONE;
// Blending
Array<PerBufferBlendState, MG_State::GLState::FramebufferObject::MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS> BlendStates;
LogicOperation LogicOp = LogicOperation::Copy;
// Depth
Bool DepthTestEnabled = false;
DepthTestFunc DepthFunc = DepthTestFunc::Less;
Bool DepthMask = true;
// Color Mask. Per-draw-buffer state (glColorMaski); glColorMask broadcasts to all buffers.
// Every entry is initialized to all-true in RenderState's constructor.
Array<BoolVec4, MG_State::GLState::FramebufferObject::MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS> ColorMasks;
// Clear State
FloatVec4 ClearColor = FloatVec4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
Float ClearDepth = 1.0f;
Uint32 ClearStencil = 0;
FloatVec4 BlendColor = FloatVec4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
// Per-viewport depth range (glDepthRangeIndexed / glDepthRangeArrayv). Every entry is
// initialized to (0, 1) in RenderState's constructor - a default member initializer would
// not survive the Array<> aggregate. Kept float rather than double: DepthRangeArrayv takes
// GLdouble, but the value reaches the hardware as VkViewport::minDepth/maxDepth (float) on
// Magma and glDepthRangef on Espryt, so a double store would only widen the readback and
// then lose it again at the same place.
Array<FloatVec2, MAX_VIEWPORTS> DepthRanges{};
Float SampleCoverageValue = 1.0f;
Bool SampleCoverageInvert = false;
Uint32 SampleMaskValue = 0xffffffffu;
// glMinSampleShading (ARB_sample_shading / GL 4.0 core 14.3.1). The fraction of samples
// that get their own independent shading when GL_SAMPLE_SHADING is enabled; the initial
// value is 0, and the value is clamped to [0, 1] on the way in.
Float MinSampleShadingValue = 0.0f;
Array<StencilFaceState, 2> StencilStates{};
// Cull Face
Bool CullFaceEnabled = false;
CullFaceMode CullFaceModeSetting = CullFaceMode::Back;
FrontFaceMode FrontFaceModeSetting = FrontFaceMode::CounterClockwise;
ProvokingVertexMode ProvokingVertexModeSetting = ProvokingVertexMode::LastVertex;
// Hints (glHint). All GL 3.3 core hint targets default to GL_DONT_CARE.
GLenum LineSmoothHint = GL_DONT_CARE;
GLenum PolygonSmoothHint = GL_DONT_CARE;
GLenum TextureCompressionHint = GL_DONT_CARE;
GLenum FragmentShaderDerivativeHint = GL_DONT_CARE;
// Point parameters (glPointParameter). Only the two GL 3.3 core pnames.
Float PointFadeThresholdSize = 1.0f;
GLenum PointSpriteCoordOrigin = GL_UPPER_LEFT;
// Color clamping (glClampColor). Core profile exposes only GL_CLAMP_READ_COLOR.
GLenum ClampReadColor = GL_FIXED_ONLY;
// Polygon rasterization mode (glPolygonMode). Core profile sets front and back together,
// but GL_POLYGON_MODE still reports both slots, so keep them separate for a faithful query.
GLenum PolygonModeFront = GL_FILL;
GLenum PolygonModeBack = GL_FILL;
// Primitive restart index (glPrimitiveRestartIndex); consumed when GL_PRIMITIVE_RESTART is
// enabled during an indexed draw. Default 0.
Uint32 PrimitiveRestartIndex = 0;
// Scissor
Bool ColorLogicOpEnabled = false;
Bool DebugOutputEnabled = false;
Bool DebugOutputSynchronousEnabled = false;
Bool DitherEnabled = true;
Bool LineSmoothEnabled = false;
Bool MultisampleEnabled = true;
Bool PolygonOffsetFillEnabled = false;
Bool PolygonOffsetLineEnabled = false;
Bool PolygonOffsetPointEnabled = false;
Bool PolygonSmoothEnabled = false;
Bool PrimitiveRestartEnabled = false;
Bool PrimitiveRestartFixedIndexEnabled = false;
Bool RasterizerDiscardEnabled = false;
Bool SampleAlphaToCoverageEnabled = false;
Bool SampleAlphaToOneEnabled = false;
Bool SampleCoverageEnabled = false;
Bool SampleMaskEnabled = false;
Bool SampleShadingEnabled = false;
Bool StencilTestEnabled = false;
Bool ProgramPointSizeEnabled = false;
// glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST) enables the test for EVERY viewport, glEnablei for one
// (GL 4.6 core 17.3.2), so this is 16 bits and not a bool. Bit 0 is what the classic
// glIsEnabled(GL_SCISSOR_TEST) reports and what both backends currently consume. Unlike
// ClipDistanceEnabledMask below it DOES bump the pipeline version, because DirectGLES
// turns it into a real glEnable/glDisable.
Uint32 ScissorTestEnabledMask = 0;
Array<IntVec4, MAX_VIEWPORTS> ScissorBoxes{}; // x, y, width, height
// One bit per viewport, set the first time the application writes that index's scissor
// rectangle - glScissor broadcasts and sets all 16, glScissorIndexed/glScissorArrayv set
// the indices they name. It exists because the RECTANGLE cannot answer "has the
// application spoken?": ScissorBoxes starts all-zero (its spec initial value is the size
// of a window the frontend does not know yet, see the RenderState constructor), and
// glScissor(0, 0, 0, 0) is a legal GL state meaning "the scissor test rejects every
// fragment". A backend that reads an empty rectangle as the never-written sentinel
// therefore INVERTS that request into "accept every fragment"; DirectGLES did exactly
// that and KHR-GL43.viewport_array.scissor_zero_dimension caught it. Deliberately beside
// ScissorBoxes so it shares their tail span (after LogicOp) and DirectGLES' span memcmp
// picks a transition up like any other state.
Uint32 ScissorBoxWrittenMask = 0;
// glEnable(GL_CLIP_DISTANCE0 + i) for i in [0, 8), one bit each. A bitmask rather than
// eight bools because every consumer wants the set, not an individual flag, and because
// the SYNC_CAPABILITY/SET_CAPABILITY macros key off a "<Name>Enabled" field name that
// eight numbered capabilities cannot share. Lives in the tail span (after LogicOp), so
// DirectGLES' span memcmp picks a change up like any other capability.
Uint32 ClipDistanceEnabledMask = 0;
};
namespace MG_State {
namespace GLState {
class RenderState {
@@ -8,93 +8,9 @@
#pragma once
#include <Includes.h>
#include <MG_Util/Math/VectorTypes.h>
#include <MG_Pipe/MGPipeValueTypes.h>
namespace MobileGL {
enum class SamplerFilterMode {
Nearest,
Linear,
SamplerFilterCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class SamplerMipmapMode {
None,
Nearest,
Linear,
SamplerMipmapModeCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class SamplerWrapMode {
ClampToEdge,
MirroredRepeat,
Repeat,
ClampToBorder,
MirrorClampToEdge,
SamplerWrapModeCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class SamplerCompareMode {
None,
CompareToTexture,
SamplerCompareModeCount,
Unknown = -1
};
enum class SamplerCompareFunc {
Never,
Less,
Equal,
LessEqual,
Greater,
NotEqual,
GreaterEqual,
Always,
SamplerCompareFuncCount,
Unknown = -1
};
// Which of the three GL_TEXTURE_BORDER_COLOR entry-point families last wrote the border colour,
// and therefore which of the three stored representations is AUTHORITATIVE. GL 4.6 core 8.10:
// TexParameterIiv/Iuiv store an integer border colour "unmodified, with an internal data type of
// integer", TexParameterfv stores a floating-point one, and the derived forms are only a
// convenience for a getter of the other spelling. A backend cannot pick the right driver entry
// point (glSamplerParameterIiv vs fv) or the right VkBorderColor family without this: numerically
// the three representations are always populated, so the value alone says nothing about the form.
enum class BorderColorForm : Uint8 {
Float,
Int,
Uint
};
struct SamplerParameters {
SamplerWrapMode wrapS = SamplerWrapMode::Repeat;
SamplerWrapMode wrapT = SamplerWrapMode::Repeat;
SamplerWrapMode wrapR = SamplerWrapMode::Repeat;
SamplerFilterMode minFilter = SamplerFilterMode::Nearest;
SamplerFilterMode magFilter = SamplerFilterMode::Linear;
SamplerMipmapMode mipmapMode = SamplerMipmapMode::Linear;
Float minLod = -1000.0f;
Float maxLod = 1000.0f;
Float lodBias = 0.0f;
Float maxAnisotropy = 1.0f;
// GL 4.6 core table 23.18 / GLES 3.2 table 21.16: TEXTURE_COMPARE_FUNC starts at LEQUAL,
// for both sampler objects and the sampler state a texture object carries.
SamplerCompareFunc compareFunc = SamplerCompareFunc::LessEqual;
SamplerCompareMode compareMode = SamplerCompareMode::None;
// TEXTURE_BORDER_COLOR is sampler state (GL 4.6 core table 23.18), so it belongs here and
// not on the texture - a texture object reaches it through the sampler object it owns. The
// three representations are the float, integer and unsigned-integer forms glSamplerParameterfv,
// glSamplerParameterIiv and glSamplerParameterIuiv set; whichever is written last defines
// the colour and the other two follow it, so a getter always has an answer.
FloatVec4 borderColor = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
IntVec4 borderColorI = {0, 0, 0, 0};
UintVec4 borderColorUI = {0, 0, 0, 0};
BorderColorForm borderColorForm = BorderColorForm::Float;
};
namespace MG_State {
namespace GLState {
class SamplerObject {
@@ -10,65 +10,11 @@
#include <Includes.h>
#include "../BufferState/BufferObject.h"
#include "MG_Util/Types.h"
#include <MG_Pipe/MGPipeValueTypes.h>
namespace MobileGL {
namespace MG_State {
namespace GLState {
struct VertexAttribute {
Bool Enabled = false;
int Size = 4;
DataType Type = DataType::Float32;
Bool Normalized = false;
// The RESOLVED byte distance between consecutive elements, never the raw
// glVertexAttrib*Pointer argument: a pointer call's stride 0 means "tightly
// packed" and is resolved to the element size here, so a zero that survives
// into this field can only have come from the binding model, where a zero
// VERTEX_BINDING_STRIDE means the opposite - every vertex reads the SAME
// element and the fetch address never advances (GL 4.6 core 10.3.1). Backends
// consume this verbatim; collapsing 0 back into the element size is what made
// KHR-GL43.vertex_attrib_binding.basic-input-case7/8 read past the buffer.
int Stride = 0;
SizeT Offset = 0;
Bool IsInteger = false;
// GL_BGRA vertex size: four components in reversed (B,G,R,A) memory order. Size stays 4.
// Set only by the long (L) format entry points. It is NOT implied by
// Type == Float64: VertexAttribFormat(GL_DOUBLE) also reads doubles from memory but
// asks for them *converted to float*, while VertexAttribLFormat keeps all 64 bits
// (GL 4.6 core 10.3.2). Backends have to tell the two apart, and it is what
// GL_VERTEX_ATTRIB_ARRAY_LONG reports.
Bool IsLong = false;
Bool IsBgra = false;
Uint Divisor = 0;
SharedPtr<BufferObject> Buffer;
// GL 4.6 core table 23.3: VERTEX_ATTRIB_ARRAY_STRIDE and _POINTER are the
// arguments of the last glVertexAttrib*Pointer call on this attribute,
// reported verbatim, and NOTHING else writes them - not glVertexAttribFormat,
// not glBindVertexBuffer. Stride/Offset above are the *resolved* draw inputs
// and the binding model does overwrite those, so the two views have to be
// stored apart or the binding-model sequence reports a legacy state it never
// set (KHR-GL4x.vertex_attrib_binding.basic-state3).
int LegacyStride = 0;
SizeT LegacyPointer = 0;
};
// ARB_vertex_attrib_binding separate binding point. Attributes configured through the
// binding-point API are resolved eagerly into the flat VertexAttribute view above, so
// backends keep consuming resolved attributes and never see binding points.
struct VertexBufferBindingPoint {
SharedPtr<BufferObject> Buffer;
SizeT Offset = 0;
// GL 4.6 core table 23.4: the initial VERTEX_BINDING_STRIDE is 16, not 0.
int Stride = 16;
Uint Divisor = 0;
};
struct VertexAttributeVersion {
Uint16 FormatVersion = 0;
Uint16 BufferVersion = 0;
Uint16 SwitchVersion = 0;
};
class VertexArrayObject {
public:
// Storage capacity, not the GL-visible limit. GL_MAX_VERTEX_ATTRIBS is reported as